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題 名 | 評估身體質量指數和脊椎側彎關係=The Relationship between Body Mass Index and Scoliosis |
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作 者 | 陳衫璋; 莊詒方; 趙世裕; | 書刊名 | 中華放射線技術學雜誌 |
卷 期 | 30:2 民95.12 |
頁 次 | 頁115-121 |
分類號 | 416.61 |
關鍵詞 | 原發性脊椎側彎; 一般體檢; BMI; Body mass index; Idiopathic scoliosis; General health exam; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 原發性脊椎側彎好發於青少年時期,其中女性發生的機率又大於男性,發生原因除了遺傳和先天性疾病之外,最主要部分還是在於青少年發育期的成長速度問題。本研究以在一般體檢的胸部X光檢查中因體型細長瘦高的女性受檢者常有脊椎側彎的發生,即選定身體質量指數(body mass index, BMI)為觀察指標,收集研究對象為127位本院93-94年2年內以來,一般體檢且年齡介於18-29歲的年輕女性的胸部X光片,發現受檢者的BMI值低於20時,其胸部X光片上診斷出脊椎側彎的檢出比率是BMI值高於20以上受檢者的三倍,本研究即藉由此探討一般體檢時女性胸部X光片的脊椎側彎檢出率和BMI值大小的關連性。 |
英文摘要 | Idiopathic scoliosis occurred mostly in young adolescence, among females seemed to have more proportion than male. Besides genetic inheritance and congenital disease, the accelerating growing rate might have related to his problem. We found that most female with tall and skinny status were detected with scoliosis from their chest x-ray films. The main purpose of this study was to use body mass index (BMI) as an observatory index, to compare with the detection of scoliosis observing through the chest radiographs in 127 females individuals ranging from the age of 18 to 29. These datas were collected from our hospital during year 2004 to 2005.Through our analysis, the result showed that as the group of BMI<20, the detection of scoliosis is 3 times higher than that BMI>20. Therefore, we concluded a direct relationship between female individuals with different ranges of BMI and the detection of soliosis on the chest radiographs from their general health examinations. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。