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題名 | 臺灣國家公園自然景觀之審美價值=Studies on the Aesthetic Values of Natural Landscape for National Parks in Taiwan |
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作 者 | 李彥希; | 書刊名 | 造園景觀學報 |
卷期 | 20:1 2014.07[民103.07] |
頁次 | 頁43-64 |
分類號 | 992.38 |
關鍵詞 | 自然景觀; 審美價值; 條件評價法; Natural landscape; Aesthetic values; Contingent valuation method; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 近年來在景觀評估的研究中,景觀的審美價值逐漸受到重視,也逐漸應用景觀的審美價值至經營管理實務上。由於審美屬於非商品的資源,因此必需以非使用價值之量測方法來評價審美價值。為了解自然景觀審美價值之向度與影響因素,首先以文獻回顧之方式,建立三個自然景觀審美價值之向度(自然性、適意性及情感性之審美價值)與二個影響審美價值之因素構面(主體背景因素與客體認知因素);然後,分析非市場評價方法,並以條件評價法做為日後評價審美價值之方式。最後,以台灣國家公園為例探討台灣民眾對於自然景觀審美之價值。在自然景觀審美價值因素結構上,台灣民眾對於自然景觀審美的價值多數仍考量自然景觀是否能符合心中想要得到的心理或生理上之效益,其次才是自然景觀美感所帶來之情感體驗及自然生態價值。所以,未來在民眾的美感教育上或許仍需推廣審美在情感體驗及自然生態美感之價值。 |
英文摘要 | In recent years, the aesthetic values of landscape gradually be taken seriously and be applied to management practices in studies of landscape evaluation. Aesthetic resources are non-commodity, so aesthetic values must be evaluated with the measurement of non-use values. To understand the factor structure about aesthetic values of natural landscape, at first, the present study established three dimensions of aesthetic values (naturalness, amenity, affection) and constructed two dimensions of influenced factors(subjective background and objective cognition) based upon the results of literature review. After that, this study chose the contingent valuation method (CVM) to evaluate the aesthetic values through analyzing non-market evaluation methods. Finally, we will apply the structural model to explore the aesthetic values of natural landscape for National Parks in Taiwan. Taiwanese for the aesthetic value of natural landscape still consider mainly whether it can meet the hearts want to get on the effectiveness of psychological or physiological, followed by the emotional experience and ecological value arising from natural landscape aesthetic in the factor structure of natural landscape aesthetic value. Future aesthetic education of people is therefore necessary to promote the emotional experience and ecological value of aesthetic. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。