頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 晚清石印舉業用書的生產與流通:以1880~1905年的上海民營石印書局為中心的考察=Production and Circulation of Lithographic-printed Examination Aids in the Late Qing Dynasty: Private Lithographic Publishers in Shanghai from 1880 to 1905 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 沈俊平; | 書刊名 | 中國文化研究所學報 |
卷期 | 57 2013.07[民102.07] |
頁次 | 頁245-275 |
分類號 | 011.2 |
關鍵詞 | 晚清; 上海; 石印書局; 舉業用書; 科舉制度; 圖書生產; 圖書流通; Late Qing dynasty; Shanghai; Lithographic publishers; Examination aids; Examination system; Book production; Book circulation; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
英文摘要 | Lithography was introduced to China from the West in the late Qing dynasty. As the new technique made it possible to produce large volume printing without compromising on quality, publishers made use of it to produce cheap and reduced-size editions of aids important for candidates preparing for official examinations. Included in such materials were commentaries on the Four Books and the Five Classics, selections from essays of successful candidates at civil service examination (weimo 闈墨), anthologies of eightlegged essays, poems and political essays, encyclopedias, compilations of Western learning (Xixue 西學), and writings on statecraft (Jingshi wenbian 經世文編). This paper examines the production and circulation of lithographic-printed examination aids by publishers in Shanghai from 1880 to1905. It argues that, to meet the needs of candidates, publishers produced the aids in accordance with the curricular format prescribed for provincial and metropolitan examinations. It also notes that they took advantage of the new print media—in particular, newspapers (such as Shenbao 申報)—to market their examination aids, and the modern transportation systems and postal services to expand their sales. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。