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題名 | 溯源與新生:千千岩助太郎臺灣原住民族建築史料分類與應用研究=Returning to One's Origins and Rebirth: Classifying and Applying Chijiiwa Suketaro's Historical Data on Taiwanese Indigenous Buildings |
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作者 | 黃儀婷; 黃志弘; | 書刊名 | 民族學界 |
卷期 | 31 2013.04[民102.04] |
頁次 | 頁127-169 |
分類號 | 536.33 |
關鍵詞 | 千千岩助太郎; 臺灣原住民; 知識內容分類法; 建築類型學; 聚落; Chijiiwa Suketaro; Taiwanese indigenous; Taxonomy; Building typology; Settlement; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 千千岩助太郎於日治晚期投身於台灣原住民傳統住屋之大規模踏查測繪,其對 於傳統原住民族住屋組構與歷史生活空間等研究探討,具絕對之歷史重要性。本文以知識內容分類的結構模式將千千岩助太郎原住民建築史料歸納分類,再依資料類型配對適合的延伸應用方向與實證;其中以泰雅族舊沙拉茅部落為深入解析實例。論述分成:(1) 溯源:以既有文獻回顧及資料比對的方式呈現其原住民族建築史料分類,並推論千千岩助太郎之台灣原住民建築知識內容體系關聯層級架構(2) 新生:運用千千岩助太郎史料及知識體系概念所發展的數位聚落復原和延伸應用。研究顯示:千千岩助太郎的原住民住屋調查史料,整合其相關著作論述和戰後數度返台之部落觀察寫真,可將其史料素材層級分類成為台灣原住民族的建築聚落文化知識庫,後人以此知識概念整合數位科技的多元模式可應用在聚落復原、傳統祖屋建築、以及原住民文化創意設計等領域。 |
英文摘要 | During the final years of Japanese rule in Taiwan, Chijiiwa Suketaro dedicated himself to a large-scale field study that involved surveying and mapping traditional Taiwanese indigenous buildings. His investigation and research of traditional building structures and the historical living spaces of indigenous people possesses historical significance. This study adopts a structural model of taxonomy to generalize and classify Chijiiwa’s historical data regarding indigenous buildings. The resulting classification was then extended to appropriate application directions and to provide empirical evidence according to data type. Specifically, in-depth analysis of the Salamao clan of the Atayal tribe was conducted. The discourse comprises the following: (1) Tracing: Explore the classification of historical data regarding indigenous buildings through a review of existing literature and data matching to deduce the taxonomical system and associated hierarchical structure developed by Chijiiwa for Taiwan’s indigenous buildings; and (2) Rebirth: Employ and extend applications of the digital settlement recovery technique developed from concepts of the taxonomic system combined with Chijiiwa’s historical data. Chijiiwa collected historical survey data on indigenous buildings and produced relevant writings, discourses, and observational pictorials based on multiple post-war visits with indigenous tribes. This study shows that by integrating the previously mentioned methods, Chijiiwa’s historical data can be classified by hierarchy and used to construct a cultural knowledge database regarding Taiwan’s indigenous building settlements. This will enable future generations to integrate the taxonomical concepts with diverse digital technologies for application in various fields including settlement recovery, traditional and ancestral building construction, and indigenous cultural creative designs. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。