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題名 | 探討森林遊樂區遊客特性、遊憩行為及心理變項之跨區域差異=Exploring the Cross-regional Differences in Forest Recreation: The Perspective of Visitor Characteristics, Recreation Behaviors and Psychological Variables |
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作者 | 劉耿佑; 李介祿; | 書刊名 | 林業研究季刊 |
卷期 | 34:2 2012.06[民101.06] |
頁次 | 頁109-119 |
分類號 | 992.014 |
關鍵詞 | 跨區域差異; 遊客特性; 心理變項; 遊憩行為; 森林遊樂; Cross-regional differences; Visitor characteristics; Psychological variables; Recreation behavior; Forest recreation; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 在文獻回顧中,提到跨區域居住地的差異,可能導致遊憩型態的不同。但在過去相關戶外遊憩的研究,提供這方面的資訊較為有限,因此本研究以森林遊客為例進行探討。從2010年到2011年,我們在惠蓀林場對遊客實施問卷調查,總計獲得767份有效問卷。根據內政部營建署 (CPAMI)的區劃方式,將遊客以居住地分為台灣北部、中部及南部地區,並比較遊客特性、遊憩行為及心理變項之差異。 結果顯示,居住區域不同的遊客,在遊憩型態上呈現顯著差異,尤以居住在北部的遊客與居住於中部及南部的遊客差別較為明顯。因此我們將中部及南部之遊客結合,再與北部進行比較。結果顯示,原先呈現顯著差異的部份仍舊存在,並發現相較於居住在中南部的遊客,居住於北部地區的遊客,有較高的家庭收入及教育程度;但相反地,北部地區的遊客其生活品質及生活滿意度卻較 低。本研究將提供森林遊樂經營管理的參考及日後相關研究之方向。 |
英文摘要 | Literature reviews revealed that cross-regional differences in residential areas might result indifferent recreation patterns. Past studies provided limited information in this line of research. This study,exploring this aspect in the context of forest recreation. From late 2010 to early 2011, visitor surveys wereconducted at Hui-Sun National Forest Recreation Area. Overall, 767 valid questionnaires were obtained. Wedivided the visitors based on their residential areas, i.e., northern, central and southern regions of Taiwanaccording to the division methods of Construction and Planning Agency Ministry of the Interior (CPAMI)and compared visitor characteristics, recreation behaviors and psychological variables. The results showed that visitors from different residential area had signifi cant differences in recreationpatterns. In particular, visitors from the northern area showed differences from those of southern and centralregions. We also combined the central and southern regions, compared with the northern region, and theresults showed the differences persisted, The fi nding revealed that visitors living in the northern area hadhigher family income and educational level than those of central and southern regions. In contrast, thenorthern visitors showed lower in their quality of life and life satisfaction.The management implications andfuture research in this line are also provided. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。