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題名 | 幼兒手動木製玩具安全操作與設計要素之研究=A Research in Safe Operation and Design Elements of Preschoolers' Wooden Toys |
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作者 | 劉季宗; Liu, Chi-tzong; |
期刊 | 應用藝術與設計學報 |
出版日期 | 20070700 |
卷期 | 2 2007.07[民96.07] |
頁次 | 頁55-67 |
分類號 | 479.8 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 安全玩具設計; 木製玩具; 幼兒; Safe-toy design; Wooden toys; Young children; |
中文摘要 | 本研究依據玩具設計生產過程中產品瑕疵的分類與幼兒行為安全考量之方式,透過文獻探討、消費者使用情報蒐集、玩具安全標準規範與安全實例驗證等方法,以學齡前幼兒為對象分別從設計、製造、安全測議、警示與說明書等方向,探討木製玩具相關的安全因素,其目的在釐清影響玩具產品安全設計之要素。研究結果顯示: 1. 構成優良幼兒玩具之首要條件為「安全」。 2. 設計師對於玩具安全考量與測試負有關鍵性的責任,故 設計師應以最安全的產品模式呈現給消費者。 3. 玩具使用意外發生時,消費者與企業者有不同的責任歸屬,惟最後的安全防線在消費者(父母)的選擇。 4. 玩具安全設計因素的考量會影響到製造瑕疵的發生率與製造成本的提高。 5. 安全警示、標示與說明書的訂定,應藉由產品設計、製造生產的過程,嚴謹地訂出安全規範,確實提示消費者,以提昇產品使用的安全性。 藉上述綜合研究,希望建立適合3-6歲幼兒最佳安全設計及使用準則。 |
英文摘要 | I inquire into relatively safe elements in the research. And I classify blemish of products which is made in design and production and also consider children’s behavioral safety by probing into document, collecting data from customers, standard of toy safety, and examining safe examples. Besides, I focus on wooden safe toys which preschoolers play with to investigate the safe elements through design, producing, safety testing, warnings and direction. The main purpose of the research is to clear up the relationship of design elements which might influence the safety of toy products. The results of the research are as follows. 1. To be good toys, safety is the main factor. 2. Designers have heavy responsibilities for consideration and examination of toy safety. So they should have a significant concept that they must show customers the safest product models. 3. Customers and producers should take different responsibilities for accidents in using toy products. However, the last refuge is customers’ choice. 4. Considerations for toy-safety design elements will influence probability of producing blemish and increase of production costs. 5. Safe warnings, marks and directions should be formulated strictly by the processes of product design and production in order to call customers’ attention and to elevate product safety under usage. According to the above research, we hope to set up the best safe design and usage rules for 3 to 6 year-old children’s toys. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。