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題名 | Radicular Cyst in Children and Two Case Reports=兒童之根尖囊腫及二病例報告 |
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作者 | 孫國丁; 江顯雄; 蔡恆惠; 陳遠謙; | 書刊名 | 臺灣兒童牙醫學雜誌 |
卷期 | 11:2 2011.08[民100.08] |
頁次 | 頁74-79 |
分類號 | 417.6954 |
關鍵詞 | 根尖囊腫; 兒童; Radicular cyst; Nonvital primary teeth; Decompression; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 根尖囊腫是顎骨之囊腫病變中最常發生的,占所有顎骨囊腫之78%,但在兒童時期卻很少見;乳齒之根尖囊腫好發位置在下顎之乳臼齒,因此引起之原因可能與嚴重齲齒及牙髓神經壞死有關係。臨床症狀為囊腫生長快速、臉頰腫大、壓迫下方恆牙,及造成恆牙阻生等,通常治療方式是拔除乳臼齒,施行造袋術及減壓方式,並觀察追蹤恆牙有無繼續萌發。本文章將報告兩個案例,第一個案例六歲,第二個案例八歲半,根尖囊腫都發生在下顎第二乳臼齒,治療方式皆為拔除乳臼齒並施行造袋及減壓術,第一個案例並製作空間維持器,經追蹤後囊腫並無復發,且恆牙皆順利萌出。 |
英文摘要 | Odontogenic cysts are classified into 2 main types based on their formation mechanism: inflammatory and developmental. Radicular cysts are the most common inflammatory cysts. We report 2 radicular cysts that developed at the apices of nonvital primary teeth. The two patients were young girls who experienced swelling in the mandibular molar region. Panoramic radiographs revealed a large cyst under the primary second molar, displacing the permanent second premolar or first molar to near the mandible's lower border. The treatment plan was begun with conservative decompression. Patients were followed up for several years. The process is described. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。