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題名 | 市售農產品殘留農藥監測=Monitoring of Pesticide Residues on Marketed Agricultural Products in Taiwan |
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作者 | 郭曉文; 陳翠英; 施鈞傑; 楊凱智; 王怡中; 周秀冠; 鄭守訓; 徐錦豐; 蘇淑珠; 楊舒秦; 張嘉玲; 胡智強; 陳世宗; 盧敏琪; 蔣青蓉; 何淑青; 陳美娟; 黃月鳳; 施養志; | 書刊名 | 食品藥物研究年報 |
卷期 | 1 2010.11[民99.11] |
頁次 | 頁23-40 |
分類號 | 412.37 |
關鍵詞 | 農產品; 殘留農藥; Monitor; Pesticide residue; LC/MS/MS; Taiwan; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 摘 要 農產品農藥殘留一直是消費大眾關注的議題,98年度市售農產品殘留農藥監測計畫之 執行,由各縣市(政府)衛生局每月抽送農產品檢體6件至藥物食品檢驗局、中、南、東檢驗 站及衛生局區域聯合分工檢驗體系之農藥殘留檢驗室,依據行政院衛生署公告之食品中殘 留農藥檢驗方法-多重殘留分析方法(三)、(四)及食品中殘留農藥檢驗方法-二硫代胺基甲 酸鹽類之檢驗(二)予以檢測,1~9月農藥檢驗項目共196種,10月後新增農藥檢驗項目6種, 共202種。本計畫共抽驗1894件檢體,檢驗結果1696件符合規定,合格率89.5%。其中蔬菜 類1283件,符合規定者1129件,合格率88.0%;水果檢體490件中,符合規定者464件,合格 率94.7%;其他類檢體121件,符合規定者103件,合格率85.1%。198件不符規定檢體中, 超過殘留農藥安全容許量標準而不合格者有43件,經檢出不得使用於各該類作物之農藥而 不合格者有174件,其中有19件同時檢出超出限量及不得檢出之農藥。為保護消費者食的 安全,本調查結果對不符規定者,已發布不合格食品資訊,各地方衛生權責機關亦依法處 辦。 |
英文摘要 | ABSTRACT The monitoring program of pesticide residues on marketed agricultural products was performed by the Bureau of Food and Drug Anlaysis (BFDA) in Taiwan. A total of 1,894 samples were collected in 2009 by the local health bureaus from supermarkets and traditional markets. The samples were analyzed by multi-residue testing method of pesticides, which were promulgated by the Department of Health (DOH) of Taiwan. This method allows simultaneous determination of 202 items of pesticides by GC/ECD, GC/FPD and LC/MS/MS. One hundred fifty-four (12.0%) of the 1,283 vegetable samples, 26 (5.3%) of the 490 fruit samples and 18 (14.9%) of the 121 other sample violated the maximam residue limits (MRL) set by DOH. The overall rate of violation was 10.5%. Of the violative samples, 43 samples contained pesticide residues at levels above the MRL for the given pesticide to the given crops catogery. While 174 samples contained pesticide residues which were prohibited for use in those crop catogery. The local governments have enforced the penalties to the suppliers or farmers who provided the violative samples based on the Act Governing Food Sanitation and its Enforcement Rules of Taiwan. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。