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來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 堆肥室內發酵與傳統發酵對洋菇產量之影響=Effect of Indoor Composting and Conventional Composting on the Yield of Agaricus bisporus |
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作者 | 陳錦桐; 彭金騰; 陳美杏; 簡宣裕; | 書刊名 | 臺灣農業研究 |
卷期 | 59:1 2010.03[民99.03] |
頁次 | 頁19-28 |
分類號 | 434.231 |
關鍵詞 | 室內發酵; 堆肥; 洋菇; 產量; Indoor composting; Compost; Agaricus bisporus; Yield; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 比較利用隧道式 (tunnel) 發酵設備室內發酵法與戶外堆積進行第一期高溫發酵 (傳統方法) 所製作之堆肥,在成份、製作時間及對洋菇產量之影響,結果發現,二種方法製作之堆肥在成份上無明顯差異;在堆肥碳氮比 (C/N),室內發酵與傳統發酵堆肥皆為19.0;在堆肥製作時間,室內發酵法只需18天,而傳統發酵方法則需30天以上才能製作完成。以此二種堆肥栽培洋菇,結果顯示以室內發酵堆肥栽培洋菇MS與F4KN二品系之產量,分別比用傳統發酵堆肥栽培者高出10.8%和29.6% (P < 0.05)。本研究證實堆肥室內發酵法確實可應用在洋菇之栽培,不僅具有縮短堆肥製作時間,且可生產較高品質之堆肥亦有助於洋菇產量提高。 |
英文摘要 | Indoor composting and conventional composting for white button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) cultivation during composting phase I were compared based on chemical composition, time of composting, and yields of mushrooms. Chemical compositions were similar between indoor and conventional composts. The C/N ratios were 19.0 for conventional and indoor compost. Indoor compost was ready for use in 18 days, while conventional compost required more than 30 days of production time. The yields of mushroom strain MS and F4KN cultivated on indoor compost were higher than those cultivated on conventional compost by 10.8% and 29.6% (P<0.05), respectively. This study suggests that indoor composting is a better practice for mushroom production because it shortens the period of composting, produces higher quality of compost and increases mushroom yield. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。