查詢結果分析
相關文獻
- Perinatal and Infant Health Outcomes among Neonates Born to Aboriginal Parents in Taiwan
- 從原住民族的文化權內涵評原創條例--以國際法觀點出發
- 臺灣原住民還我土地運動之媒體再現
- 臺灣北部山地原住民土地所有權的流失(1896-1928)
- 荷蘭統治之下的臺灣教會語言學--荷蘭語言政策與原住民識字能力的引進(一六二四∼一六六二)
- 說保育太沉重?--臺灣原住民的「新」課題
- 從言說到書寫--臺灣原住民的文字創作、文獻整理及其傳播經驗:以「山海文化」為例
- 從「南島時報」創刊一年來之社論「1995.7.1-1996.11.2」看臺灣原住民問題之報導走向
- 臺灣社區傳播發展與實證--如何推動原住民社區傳播工作
- 多文化主義與原住民傳播權益--以澳洲的原住民媒體政策為例
頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | Perinatal and Infant Health Outcomes among Neonates Born to Aboriginal Parents in Taiwan=臺灣原住民新生兒的周產期與嬰兒期健康預後之探討 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 張宇勳; 陳保中; 謝佳容; 鄭素芳; 廖華芳; 蘇怡寧; 林秀娟; 周弘傑; 林宜平; 謝武勳; | 書刊名 | 臺灣兒科醫學會雜誌 |
| 卷 期 | 48:3 2007.05-06[民96.05-06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁135-140+159 |
| 分類號 | 417.517 |
| 關鍵詞 | 周產期預後; 嬰兒期預後; 原住民; Perinatal outcome; Infant outcome; Aborigines; |
| 語 文 | 英文(English) |
| 中文摘要 | 背景:國外的研究顯示原住民新生兒具較差的健康情形。本研究的目的在探討台灣地區全國性非原住民與原住民新生兒的活產情形、不良出生預後、以及嬰兒期依年齡別之死亡率的特色。方法:本研究收集了從2000年至2003年台灣地區所有活產的新生兒,針對他們發生不良生產預後,如:低出生體重、早產與出生體重相對不足(SGA)的分佈狀況以及嬰兒期依年齡別之死亡率加以分析。我們使用統計學方法來評估因父母各別種族之不同探討其新生兒之周產期與嬰兒期的健康預後情形。結果:在所收集的947,317個樣本中,母親為原住民的有9,381位,父親為原住民的有6,429位,而父母皆為原住民的有15,354位。生下低出生體重兒、早產兒與出生體重相對不足的風險,依:父母皆非原住民、母親為原住民、父親為原住民、父母皆為原住民的分組評估而呈現逐漸升高的現象。此外,早期新生兒死亡率、新生兒死亡率以及嬰兒死亡率皆有類似逐漸升高傾向。若依居住地區之分佈來評估,即使依居住地區之因素加以校正,此種傾向依然存在;若雙親均為原住民而且居住在鄉鎮地區或山區,則其所生的小孩發生不良出生預後之風險與嬰兒期的死亡率更為居高。結論:新生兒之雙親為原住民與其所居住地區是造成臺灣地區新生兒期與嬰兒期健康預後不佳的重要相關因素。 |
| 英文摘要 | Background: Poor health outcomes among neonates born to aborigines has been reported in many countries. This study was aimed to examine the nationwide characteristics of live births, adverse birth outcomes, and age-specific mortality among neonates born to non-aboriginal and aboriginal parents in Taiwan. Methods: All neonates born alive during the period of 2000 to 2003 in Taiwan were included. The adverse birth outcomes including low birth weight, preterm, and small-for-gestational-age births, and age-specific mortality were obtained. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratios for parental ethnicity in relation to birth outcomes, while Cox's proportional hazards regression models were used to estimate hazard ratios for parental ethnicity in relation to age-specific infant deaths. Results: A total of 947,317 live births were included that consisted of 9,381 born t o aboriginal mothers, 6,429 born to aboriginal fathers, and 15,354 born to aboriginal parents. There was a gradual increase in the risk of having a baby with low birth weight, preterm, or small for gestational age born to the four parental aboriginal ethnicity groups: non-aboriginal parents, aboriginal mother only, aboriginal father only, and aboriginal parents. Similar trends were also found for early neonatal, neonatal, and infant mortalities after stratification of residential areas. The neonates born to both aboriginal parents with residence in rural or mountain areas were at highest risk of adverse birth outcomes and age-specific mortality. Conclusions: Our results demonstrated that aboriginality and residential area are important risk factors for adverse perinatal and infant outcomes. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。