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| 題 名 | 高科技時代下之倫理法律爭議與護理考量=Ethical and Legal Issues in the Era of High Technology and Their Implications to Nursing Practice |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 李選; 張婷; 昝大偉; | 書刊名 | 源遠護理 |
| 卷 期 | 1:1 民95.11 |
| 頁 次 | 頁37-42 |
| 分類號 | 410.1619 |
| 關鍵詞 | 高科技時代; 倫理困境; 護理人員; Ethical issues; Nurses; High-tech; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 個體置身於21世紀充滿高科學技術迅速發展的時代,醫療科技對疾病治療、生命衍生、修補與延續已產生莫大之影響,於面臨人類基因科技、外在科技醫療環境驟變與個體對生命創造及延續之高度渴求下,衍生之醫護病關係、基因研究與治療、及法律問題日趨複雜已非昔日醫療情境所能相比,傳統教育之思維模式與思維範疇已難解釋以上之倫理議題,導致臨床醫護工作者之困惑倍增,致使培養倫理分析、決策與解決問題之能力倍顯重要。護理人員為醫療團隊之一員,若長期身陷倫理困境中,將衍生工作壓力與影響護理專業功能的發揮。難以協助疾病纏身、情緒困擾之個案與家屬紓解壓力與解決問題。本文將由文獻查證探討高科技時代下常見之胚胎幹細胞研究、基因篩檢與代理孕母衍生之倫理法律相關議題,協助護理人員提升倫理素養與解決倫理困境之能力。 |
| 英文摘要 | This paper examines three controversial subjects: therapeutic cloning, predictive testing and surrogacy. The goals are to develop nurses' ethical competence and their ability to resolve ethical dilemmas. The rapid high technology advancement in the twenty-first century significantly impacted the disease treatment, creation of life, repair and extension of lives created complicated ethical and legal issues. Nurses were frequently confronted with ethical and legal dilemma for which they were not prepared. The resultant high stress and lack of confidence affects not only nurses' professional autonomy but also their ability to help others. Nurses are key members of the health care team; therefore, it is imperative for them to demonstrate competencies in critical and ethical thinking. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。