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題 名 | Impact of a Health Promotion Program on Parents' Knowledge about Kawasaki Disease=川崎氏症照護衛教對病童父母居家照護知識之影響 |
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作 者 | 蘇家嫻; 張鳳媛; 彭慶添; 蔡長海; 張正成; | 書刊名 | 中臺灣醫學科學雜誌 |
卷 期 | 11:2 民95.06 |
頁 次 | 頁73-81 |
分類號 | 419.75 |
關鍵詞 | 出院衛教; 川崎氏症; 知識; Discharge teaching; Kawasaki disease; Knowledge; |
語 文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 目的 兒童罹患川崎氏症易引發冠狀動脈血管病變,甚至造成突然死亡。護理衛教可以提高父母相關知識以減少合併症之發生。本研究目的在探討川崎氏症兒童照護衛教對提高父母的居家照顧知識的影響。 方法 研究設計以結構式問卷調查方式進行問卷訪談。於中部某醫學中心小兒科病房中,以立意取樣,控制組14位,僅接受病房例行出院衛教。實驗組20位,除接受病房例行出院衛教,並給予川崎氏症照護衛教。所得資料以SPSS Package for Windows 9.0分析,採敘述性統計、Mann-Whitney U test進行分析。 結果 研究結果顯示川崎氏症照護衛教能明顯提升父母對病童的居家照護之相關知識(p<0.001)。 結論 期望本研究初部結果能提供臨床川崎氏症照護衛教及出院照護標準之制定,增加病童父母的知識,減少病童與家庭之因疾病而造成的損傷。 |
英文摘要 | Purpose. A diagnosis of Kawasaki disease (KD) in children is often associated with morbidity and sudden death due to serious cardiac sequelae of the disease. A body of literature on parents’ qualify of life. The concept of parents regarding home care is influenced by discharge teaching in the hospital. Methods. The sample consisted of 34 parents whose children had been admitted to the pediatric ward of a major hospital in Taiwan upon diagnosis of KD. A control group (n=14) received routine discharge teaching; the study group (n=20) received health promotion program. Each parent filled out a questionnaire to assess the knowledge level on the day before the child was discharged. Results. The results of this study indicate that the program significantly increased the know ledge score of parents. Conclusions. Our data suggest that applying this program in discharge teaching and using questionnaires to rate parental knowledge may establish a standard of discharge teaching and assessment about the disease in clinical practice. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。