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題名 | 對胺基苯乙醯衍生偶氮與非偶氮染料之合成及其對T/W混紡織物染色性之研究=Synthesis and Characteristics of Azo and Non-Azo Dyes Derived from 4-Amino-Acetophenone for Dyeing T/W Blend Fabrics |
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作者姓名(中文) | 顏明賢; 卓彥志; 余幸玲; | 書刊名 | 紡織綜合研究期刊 |
卷期 | 14:4 民93.10 |
頁次 | 頁281-293 |
分類號 | 465.2 |
關鍵詞 | 對胺基苯乙醯; T/W混紡織物; 偶氮染料; 非偶氮染料; 4-aminoacetophenone; Azo dyes; Non-zao dyes; T/W blend fabrics; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究主要目的乃合成以對胺基笨乙醯為原料衍生出3種不同結構之偶氮與非偶氮染料。所製備之染料乃藉由所衍生的3種重氮成分,再分別與4種不同的偶合成分經偶合反應後製得。合成之染料皆經FT-IR、UV光譜儀進行結構分析,進而對T/W(55/45)混紡織物進行染色,並測定T/W染織物之上色性、均染性及染色堅牢度。由實驗結果得知,偶氮與非偶氮等8支染料對T/W染織物染色的上色性及均染性佳;部份染料在堅牢度上獲得較佳的效果,總體而言染織物之耐水洗堅牢度變褪色評級大致可達4級,污染評級大致在3~4紋,乾摩擦堅牢度變褪色評級達4級,而污染評級達4~5紋。 |
英文摘要 | Three series of heteroarylazo and non-arylazo dyes have been made from 4-amino-acetophenone. These three series of 4-aminoacetophenone derivatives used as diazo components were further diazotized with coupling components, N,N -diethylaniline, diphenylamine, N,N-phenyl diethanolamine and 3-anilinopropionitrile to produce hetero- arylazo and non-arylazo dyes. These three series of dyes were dyed with T/W blend then. Characteristics of these dyes were determined by spectral analysis, and their dyeing properties were also investigated. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。