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題名 | Enhancing College Students' Competition Ability--The Cultivation of Cultural Competence in General Education=提昇大學生競爭力--通識教育中之文化能力培養 |
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作者 | 周怡君; | 書刊名 | 正修通識教育學報 |
卷期 | 2 民94.06 |
頁次 | 頁127-142 |
分類號 | 525.4 |
關鍵詞 | 文化能力; 文化覺醒; 人文關懷; 狐狸世紀; Cultural competence; Culture awareness; Humane concern; Fox century; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 根據最近一項「台灣大學生競爭力調查」顯示,多數的大學教授認為,現在大學生的競爭力比十年前低落(Xu, 2003)。面對在大學生因數量的增加而導致素質下滑的情形,許多專家學者紛紛對教育當局提出諫言。其中,清華大學教授劉兆玄(2002)指出,知識、常識、視野、膽識及賞識,是一個大學生在完成大學教育後所需具備的基本素養,而各大學應透過通識教育的課程,來培養學生這五大能力。孫康宜教授(2002) 也舉耶魯大學的例子,強調美國已開始重視大學不光是養成知識的場所,也加強追求全人教育,特別是對不同文化的包容力。本文在探討如何在大學之通識教育中,特別在第二外語的相關課程中,以文化教學來培養大學生之文化能力。透過文化知識、文化技巧、文化接觸、文化求知慾、文化覺醒來培養大學生提昇其文化素養、世界觀,及人文關懷。配合其專業,我們希望這樣的學習經驗,能有助於增進他們未來的競爭力,而能在二十一世紀之「狐狸世紀」(Kerr, 2001)中,有效地面對所有無法預期的挑戰。 |
英文摘要 | According to a recent survey for investigating college graduates' competition competence in Taiwan, most of the university professors indicate that their competition ability is far behind graduates' ten years ago (Xu, 2003). Among all the suggestions from educational experts and professors, Liu (2002) declared that the university graduates should possess five basic capabilities: knowledge, common sense, view, courage, appreciation and these capabilities should be fostered in university's general education In addition, Sun (2002), professor of Yale University, also pointed out that the college education in the United States will focus not only on the conveying knowledge but also the forming of the whole man, especially the tolerance of diverse cultures. This paper aims to cultivate the college students' cultural competence through culture teaching in generation education, especially m related second-language classes. It will focus on how to inspire their cultural capacities, global vision, and humane concern by the acquainting of cultural knowledge, skill, encounter, awareness, desire. With their individual specialties, we hope this learning experience will avail them in enhancing their future competition ability and face all the unpredictable challenge in the “fox century” (Kerr, 2001) accessibly and effectively. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。