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題名 | 「哲學概論」需要什麼樣的教科書?=What Kind of Textbook is Needed for the Course ‘Introduction to Philosophy’? |
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作者 | 苑舉正; | 書刊名 | 東海大學文學院學報 |
卷期 | 46 民94.07 |
頁次 | 頁341-364 |
分類號 | 103 |
關鍵詞 | 哲學概論; 哲學教科書; 哲學教育; 哲學問題; 學習目標; Introduction to philosophy; Philosophy textbooks; Philosophical education; Philosohical problems; Learning objectives; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文煙在針對「哲學概念」所需教科書,提出嘗試性的說明與建議。此一「嘗試」,起因於本文主題之重要性外,國內學界少見相關內容之討論亦為原因。因此,為求相關此主題之討論能夠捻續增加與成長,本文在理論上採用「批判理性論」的立垤,期待在提出明確目標與方向後,能夠拋磚引玉,招致學界對此主題之注意,批判本文之內容,並提出更具體的改進意見。全文針對國內現況分析如下四個部分:「適用對象」、「授課內容」、「學習目標」與「改進意見」。在「適用對象」中,我們著眼於將詧學系學生視為教材編輯對象。在「授課內容」中,我們將以國內外現專教科書依照「科目」、「問題」、「歷史」等編寫風格,分類整理,比較評述。在「學習目標」方面,本文列舉幾項「哲學概論」課程應當們鄉期許以達成的目標。在「改進意見」裡,本文針對現今大學教育中面對該課程教學尚有待改進之部分提出若干建議。最後,我們在結論中重申對於「哲學概論」一課應當具有的重視與要求。 |
英文摘要 | This paper intends to expose and offer suggestions to the question concerning what kind of textbook the course ‘Introduction to Philosophy’ should adopt? Naturally, this ‘intention’ originates from the importance of the topic, yet the relatively infrequent discussion of the topic in the country constitutes another reason. Therefore, in order to maintain the constant augmentation of the discussion, this paper adopts the stand of ‘critical rationalism’, aiming on the basis of explicit objectives and direction, to raise the attention of academics who might criticize the hereby proposed ideas and suggest improvements. The ideas of this paper are divided into four parts which are related to the questions: ‘whom to teach?’, ‘what to each?’, ‘what to achieve?’, and ‘what to improve?’ With regard to the students, we limit our discussion within the extend of students form philosophy departments. With regard to the contents of textbook, we bring together different textbooks from both abroad and the country, organizing them by referring to the criteria such as subjects, questions and the historical order. When the objectives of learning are concerned, we enlist some of them which are specifically essential to the course. And in what remains to be improved, we suggest some points which are crucial to the current situation in the country. Finally, in the conclusion, we reiterate some parts which should be stressed in the course. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。