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題名 | 網球選手與一般生平衡能力之定量評估=Quantitative Assessment of Balance Ability between Tennis Players and Non-athletes |
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作 者 | 江勁政; | 書刊名 | 長庚科技學刊 |
卷期 | 3 2004.12[民93.12] |
頁次 | 頁333-343 |
分類號 | 528.953 |
關鍵詞 | 靜態平衡; 動態平衡; K.A.T.2000平衡測量儀; Static balance; Dynamic balance; K.A.T.2000; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究主要目的是比較網球選手與一般非運動員平衡能力的差異性,實驗對象共分為二組:網球選手組包括十位大專體育院校網球代表隊男選手(21.8±1.6歲),運動年齡至少六年;一般生組包括十位一般非體育科系男學生(20.4±0.7歲)。測試前先請受試者隨意踢擊足球二次,以判定受試者的慣用腳及支撐腳。靜態站姿穩定性測試所使用的實驗儀器是碼表,不穩定性靜態平衡能力評估是使用K.A.T-2000平衡測量儀,主要計算人體靜態平衡指數;不穩定性動態平衡能力評估是利用K.A.T-2000平衡測量儀來測試動態平衡指數。研究結果顯示: 一、靜態站姿穩定性測試結果,網球選手組與一般生組幾乎相同。 二、不穩定性靜態平衡能力評估結果,網球選手組顯著優於一般生組(p<.05)。 三、網球選手組的不穩定性動態平衡能力顯著優於一般生組(p<.05)。 由研究結果得知:經過較有規律之訓練的網球選手,其內耳前庭系統、本體感覺接受器及視覺神經系統亦經較頻繁的刺激,因此,專項運動所需的平衡能力優於一般科系非運動員。 |
英文摘要 | This study investigated the balance ability between elite tennis players and non-athletes. The subjects consisted of two groups. The tennis players group consisted of ten elite tennis players with mean age 21.8±1.6 years and the second group consisted of ten non- athletes with a mean age of 20.4±0.7 years. The subjects were asked to kick a ball with a single leg twice before the commencement of the test. The leg selected to kick the ball was defined as the dominant leg, while the other leg was referred to as the supporting leg. The results of this study were summarized as followed: (1) the static standing steadiness of tennis players group was almost similar with the non-athletes group, (2) the unstable static balance ability of tennis players group was significantly better than the non-athletes group, (3) the unstable dynamic balance ability of tennis players group was significantly better than the non-athletes group. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested that regular sport training could significantly enhance balance ability. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。