頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 民主化因素與中國大陸民主化前景=Prospect of Mainland China's Democratization: From the Perspective of Democratizing Factors |
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作 者 | 戴東清; | 書刊名 | 中山人文社會科學期刊 |
卷 期 | 11:2=25 2003.12[民92.12] |
頁 次 | 頁123-158 |
分類號 | 573.09 |
關鍵詞 | 民主化; 經濟發展; 中產階級; 政治文化; 合法性危機; 外部因素; 勞工運動; 菁英策略互動; Democratization; Economic development; Middle class; Bourgeoisie; Political culture; Legitimating crisis; External factors; Labor movement; Elite interactions; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 中國大陸會否民主化被許多學者視為一重要研究課題,中國大陸在中共建政五十餘年的過程中,自五十年代的「新五四運動」至八十年代末的「天安門民主運動」止,民主運動的潮流似乎每隔十年就會發生一次,但是為何這些民主運動都沒有對中國大陸的民主化產生催化作用,究竟是何原因使得這些運動未能克竟全功?本文試圖從檢視影響民主化的相關因素出發,來探討大陸民主化發生的可能性。 經濟發展、中產(資產)階級、政治文化、威權體制合法性危機、外部因素、勞工等社會運動、菁英策略互動等因素,均曾被學者視為是導發民主化的重要因素,本文將上述諸因素運用於觀察與解釋大陸民主化的發展,發現大陸民主化要在短期內發生並不樂觀。 |
英文摘要 | Whether China will democratize is considered as a very important research topic for scholars. From “New May-Fourth Movement” in 1950s to “Tiananmen Democratic Movement” in the end of 1980s, democratic movements nearly happened once in every ten-year time after PRC regime was established. However, why those democratic movements did not lead to democratization? What factors make those democratic movements fail? This paper is trying to explore the possibility of Mainland China democratization from the perspective of democratizing factors. Economic development, middle class (bourgeoisie), political culture, legitimacy crisis, external factors, labor movement, elites’ interactions, etc., are viewed by scholars as the important factors causing democratization. With applying those factors to Mainland China, it is hardly to see democratization happening in Mainland China in the foreseeable future. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。