頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 中央與地方權限衝突個案之探究--以臺北市政府為例=Research of Conflict of Power between Central and Local Governments--A Case Study on Taipei Municipal Government |
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作者 | 賴素如; | 書刊名 | 中山人文社會科學期刊 |
卷期 | 11:2=25 2003.12[民92.12] |
頁次 | 頁93-121 |
分類號 | 575.8232 |
關鍵詞 | 地方自治; 地方立法權; 自主財政權; 權限爭議; 集權; 集錢; Local; Self-government; Autonomy; The power of local legislation; Financial autonomy; The controversy of power limits; The disputes of power limits; Power centralization; Money centralization; Budgets centralization; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 在萬眾矚目及期待下,業於民國八十八年一月二十五日通過實施之地方制度法,雖然開啟了我國地方自治新的里程碑,然礙於臺灣地區之地方自治現狀,仍在中央集權意識籠罩之下,地方自治團體被類化為中央下級機關之宿習,並未完全改觀。地方制度法通過迄今,雖已有四年自治經驗,惟我國地方自治現狀,仍維持中央「集權」與「集錢」的心態和作法,中央與地方經年累月所產生立法權限或財政收支劃分的爭議,並未緩和。反而,若因中央與地方分屬不同政黨執政時,爭議更是火線上升。 本文即針對中央「集權」及「集錢」之作法與地方衝突之成因、類型及救濟作一探究,希冀能提出建議,讓中央能將「權與錢」下放地方,讓地方自治不再只是淪為政治宣傳的口號而已,而能真正落實地方自治。 |
英文摘要 | The Local-Government Act passed and came into force on January 25, 1999 in response to the public eyes and expectation. Despite the fact that the act has erected the milestone of local self-government (self-autonomy) system in this nation, it hasn’t yet thoroughly changed the old thought that the local self-government organizations are just the subordinate authorities of Central Government due to the fact that the local self-government remains under the cloud of ideology of centralization. Four-year local self-government has been experienced so far since the passage of the Act. However, the mentalities and actions taken towards the local self-government at present remain as ever in “Power Centralization” and “Money (Budgets) Centralization,” and there still sees no alleviation to such controversy existing continuously for many years between the central government and local governments in respect of power limits or division of revenues and expenditures. On the contrary, there appears even heated controversy under the circumstance that the central government and local governments respectively belong to different political parties. This study focuses its exploration on what the central government has done for the “Power, Centralization” and “Money Centralization,” as well as the causes and types of, and remedial measures for the controversy the central government has had with local governmenmts, with an expectation to come up with suggestions whereby the central government (should) release its “Power and Money” down to local governments, making the local self-government system be fully realized and no more than a slogan of propaganda. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。