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題名 | 南韓之競爭性電力市場設計 |
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作 者 | 徐守正; | 書刊名 | 能源季刊 |
卷期 | 33:1 2003.01[民92.01] |
頁次 | 頁15-37 |
分類號 | 575.16 |
關鍵詞 | 南韓電力交易所; 系統邊際價格; 基載邊際價格; 容量費用; 基載發電機組; 非基載發電機組; 電能管理系統; 輔助服務; 頻率調節; 備用電力; Korea power exchange; KPX; System marginal price; SMP; Base load marginal price; BLMP; Capacity parment; Base load generators; Non-base load generators; Energy management system; EMS; Ancillary services; AS; Frequency regulation; Reserve; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 在產業結構重整及市場改制前,韓電公司原轄南韓境內所有輸配電系統及94%的發電裝置容量,與我國同為典型國營綜合電業,區域獨占經營型態。為提昇南韓電力產業效率,南韓政府自1994年起,對韓電公司經營管理進行長達二年的評估,決議將韓電公司分階段移轉民營。唯認為在韓電公司移轉民營前,電力產業架構應先予以調整,並以分階段、漸進方式,建立有利公平競爭的電力市場環境。南韓電業自由化之推動,除政府部門積極介入主導外,亦網羅多家國外顧問公司提供專業諮詢服務,經充分參酌國外電力市場改革經驗,規劃架構大致清楚完整,對相關議題之考量亦甚為周全,因此本文特就南韓電業自由化規劃內容、推動現況及各項與南韓競爭性電力市場設計相關之議題,臚列說明如后。 |
英文摘要 | Before restructuring, KEPCO was a state-owned, vertically integrated and regionally monopolized electric utility, dominating all of the T/D system and 94% generation capacity in South Korea, very much the same situation with TPC in Taiwan. To enhance KEPCO's performance and the industry's efficiency, the government called upon an evaluation of KEPCO's management in 1994. two years later, a resolution was made, the KEPCO will be privatized progressively, after proper adjustment of the embedded industry structure. The electric industry reform in South Korea has many features to mention, such as (1) incisive political steering, top-down from the highest government authority, (2) commissioning professional advises from foreign consultation companies, (3) very clear envisioned picture for the industry's mid-term and long-term structure, and most of all, (4) solid reflection on the essentials their reform may confront and have them well dealt with. For many perspectives, the reform in south Korea is a worthy demonstration for all Asian countries, and its is not surprised that our reform thus accelerated. Therefore this paper elects some important topics, especially the design of South Korea's competitive electric market, for the reference of domestic interested. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。