頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 元好問《論詩三十首》詩觀論析=A Study of the Views of Yuan Hao Wen in His Work, Thirty Poems on Poetry |
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作者姓名(中文) | 楊松年; | 書刊名 | 佛光人文社會學刊 |
卷期 | 2 2002.06[民91.06] |
頁次 | 頁77-103 |
分類號 | 821.256 |
關鍵詞 | 元好問; 論詩三十首; 體系; 詩觀; 正偽; Yuan Hao Wen; 30 poems on poetry; System; Views on poetry; Right and false; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 在元好問論詩的作品中,《論詩三十首》比較集中論評詩人、詩作與詩的原理的問題,因此也比較受到文學理論研究者的注意。然而研究者雖然不少,由於掌握資料的不同,切入方法的不同,其中引起的問題也相應的不少。本文作者首先確定,這三十首論詩絕句是元好問早年的作品,不論晚年是否有所改定,當從這三十首論析他的詩觀時,後來的可以參照並可以更全面探究他的理論觀點的資料,都應小心與仔細的把握;同時也應多方位地審視他的理論和批評。在論析中,本文作者也強調,要掌握元好問《論詩三十首》的詩觀,先須把握三十首的議論中心與目的,他的目的是在判定歷代詩人與詩作的高下,並分別好壞。而要探索他的審定標準,則必須從他對詩所肯定的“正體、雅道的推崇”,也就是他所認定的正確的寫作道路來認識他的主張。要把握這一層,本文作者表示應從元好問的宇宙觀入手,先瞭解他對“元氣”的看法,認識他對“元氣”與創作的關係;然後才能瞭解他為什麼會讚美豪邁詩風的作品,為什麼他會贊揚天然的寫作道路,為什麼會肯定真淳情感流露的篇章,為什麼會對“興”,也就是觸物生情的寫作方式給予高度的評價,為什麼會那麼重視能夠獨創的作品,為什麼會討厭並大力抨擊他所認為屬於“偽”的不良的寫作方式。論詩絕句的作品,由於是以詩來論詩,中間所引起的誤讀、誤解的例子是不少的,甚至在這種情況下,致使元好問的一些看法被曲解了很多年。本文作者也在文章中糾正了有關的錯誤。 |
英文摘要 | A Study of the views of Yuan Hao Wen in his work, thirty poems on poetry Yuan Hao Wen, a Chinese poetic in the Jin Dynasty, used a series of thirty poems to criticize the works of 數目 poets from Han to Song dynasties. As this is an important work in the history of Chinese literary criticism, much attentions have been rendered by many present scholars on this work. But due to the result that these scholars used different materials and employed different methodologies in analyzing these thirty poems' the results of their analysis still require further examined. The author of this article stressed that in order to analyze the view of Yuan through these thirty poems, one should firstly thoroughly utilize the relevant works of Yuan in his whole life, and secondly should find out the 標準 and value of Yuan while he wrote these thirty poems. The author further suggested and demonstrated the methods in investigating the views of Yuan through these thirty poems. He also criticized some scholars who had misunderstood and misinterpreted the meanings of some of Yuan's poems and urged that careful and thorough study of Yuan's work need be conducted in future despite that many works have been done. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。