頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 適製包種茶茶樹六十九年選品系選拔與其選拔族群芽葉性狀與包種茶製茶品質與收量之相關=Line Selection of 1981 Selected Clone for Pouchong Tea Cultivar, and the Relationship between Shoot Tip Characters to Yield and Pouchong Tea Quality |
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作 者 | 蔡俊明; 陳右人; | 書刊名 | 中國園藝 |
卷期 | 47:1 2001.03[民90.03] |
頁次 | 頁69-76 |
分類號 | 434.815 |
關鍵詞 | 茶樹; 育種; 選拔指標; Tea; Breeding; Selection index; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 以1962年人工雜交,適製包種茶為育種目標之個體為材料,說明其實生苗選拔與個體選拔之過程與結果。文中同時利用選拔過程中,以芽葉姓狀調查結果,分析其與收量與品質之相關。結果發現,收量與節間長及葉長呈顯著正相關;節間長、葉長與茸毛分布與品質無顯著之相關,其餘均與其中1至3項品質構成因子有顯著之正相關。經株行試驗後,選出6個優良品系,代號為14、34、67、69、122、125,產量除34及69外均高於臺茶12號,春茶產期及主要芽葉性狀則介於臺茶12號與青心烏龍間。 |
英文摘要 | The paper explains the hybrid during 1962 to 1963, the procedure, and selection of the tea-breeding program, which was specific for pouching the tea uses. The relationship between tea quality and yield to some shoot tip character, were also studied. Results show, that internodes lengths and leaf lengths had significant positive correlation to yield. Most of the shoot tip characters also had significant positive correlation to at least one tea quality except leaf hair distributions and internodes lengths. After a 15-year-selection, six superior lines were selected from 646-hybrid seedling, that were named No. 14, No. 34, No. 67, No. 69, No. 122, and No. 125. The yield of No. 34 and No. 68 were higher than the Taiwan Tea Experiment Station (TTES) No. 12, while spring tea harvest dates and shoot tip characters were intermediate between TTES No. 12 and Chin-Shin Oolong for these 6 lines. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。