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- On Tsou Wh-Questions: Movement or in Situ?
- On the Absence of Island Effects
- 魯富都北鄒語
- 客家話的疑問句
- A Phonetic Study of Tsou
- The Tsou Temporal, Aspectual and Modal System Revisited
- Distributivity, Plurality, and Reduplication in Tsou
- Nominalization in Tsou
- On the Status of Reality Marking in Tsou
- A Semantic Study of Tsou Case Markers
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題 名 | On Tsou Wh-Questions: Movement or in Situ? |
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作 者 | 張雅音; | 書刊名 | 語言暨語言學 |
卷 期 | 1:2 2000.07[民89.07] |
頁 次 | 頁1-18 |
分類號 | 803.995 |
關鍵詞 | 鄒語; 疑問詞問句; 孤島效應; Tsou; Wh-question; Movement; Wh-in-situ; Island effect; |
語 文 | 英文(English) |
英文摘要 | The paper deals with the syntactic status of wh-questions in Tsou. Assuming that some typological distinctions among languages are recognized from the formation of wh-questions, some languages like English show S-structure movement of the wh-words, in contrast to languages like Mandarin Chinese, in which wh-words remains ‘in-situ’ at S-structure. However, Tsou has two ways to construct wh-questions: it allows typical wh-in-situ’s as well as fronted wh-words. The aim of this paper is first to show evidence that the sentences with apparently fronted wh-words in Tsou are in fact instances of cleft equational sentences. In turn, based on the absence of island effects, I argue that Tsou is truly a wh-in-situ language, where no actual movement of the wh-words is involved. Finally, the presence of donkey sentences in Tsou further suggests that it is unselective binding, rather than movement, that plays a role in forming wh-dependency. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。