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題 名 | Recent Developments in Discourse-and-Grammar=「言談與語法」研究的近況 |
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作 者 | 畢永峨; | 書刊名 | 漢學研究 |
卷 期 | 18:特刊=36 2000.12[民89.12] |
頁 次 | 頁357-394 |
專 輯 | 臺灣語言學的創造力 |
分類號 | 801.4 |
關鍵詞 | 言談; 語法; 認知; 交際; 語法化; Discourse; Grammar; Cognition; Communication; Grammaticalization; |
語 文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 言談與語法是功能學派語言學的一支,主張語言內部結構會受言談層次的因素影響。一般言談中所使用的語言形式會受到認知及交際因素的鼓勵或牽制,而語法就是日常言談中那些一再被重複使用的語言形式而已。本文討論一些言談與語法學者所探出的觀念,回顧最此學說的理念處理漢語的一些研究,並簡略提出幾條未來研究的可行路線。 |
英文摘要 | Discourse-and-grammar is a branch of functional linguistics that takes the position that the internal structures can be shaped by forces arising out of discourse. Cognitive and communicative factors motivate and/or constrain the way speech patterns are used in verbal interaction. Grammar is but a set of entrenched speech patterns due to frequents use in daily talk. This paper discusses that main concepts proposed by scholars working in iscourse-and-grammar, surveys recent studies of Chinese that lake this approach, and briefly mentions a number of promising directions for future research. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。