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題名 | 休閒農業區土地使用目標規劃模式之研究=A Study of Goal Programming Model for the Landuse Planning of Leisure Agricultural Area |
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作者 | 王小璘; 賴宣愷; | 書刊名 | 東海學報 |
卷期 | 40:6(農學院) 民88.10 |
頁次 | 頁65-82 |
分類號 | 431.2 |
關鍵詞 | 休閒農業區; 土地使用; 多重目標; 目標規劃; 系統分析; 最佳妥協解; Leisure agricultural area; Landuse planning; Multi-objectives; Goal programming; Systematic analysis; Best compromise; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 休閒農業區在規劃之初,不免為其多重目標發展,如:以農事生產為主體、自然環 境生態保育並重、以農民收益為宗旨、或滿足消費者需求...等之相互衝突而難以取捨,甚 或無法通盤考量作有系統之分析。本研究之目的,在藉作業研究中發展已久之「目標規劃」 模式,建立一套休閒農業區土地使用分析方法,充份權衡諸目標相互間之關係,以改善休閒 農業及自然資源之使用效益。研究中將休閒農業區土地使用面臨之生態保育、遊憩體驗品質 、水土保育、農地農用政策、開發經營效益、環境污染衝擊等問題,合計歸類為七大計畫目 標,透過系統分析概念,轉藉數理模式之表達方法,並以土地使用分區之觀念為基礎,將各 單元之使用面積列為量化系統中之主要因素,並配合模式中以允許差距、尋求妥協等目標規 劃之特性,以達到符合現實問題系統中之狀況,求得最佳妥協解,使問題層面之考量獲致更 完備之結果。最終之成果冀望可提供計畫決策者--完整且具量化分析之參考資訊,以協助決 策者在決策過程對資源之使用分配能有更周詳之考量。最後以「臺中市大坑民德里休閒農業 區」為基地,進行實證研究,以驗證本研究建立之土地使用目標規劃模式之應用性。 |
英文摘要 | Related research revealed that 15% of people enjoy in leisure farm tourism in Taiwan. The development of leisure agricultural areas has increased greatly in recent years, and it has brought some problems related to resource use and planning methods in nowadays. Many leisure agricultral areas developed for multi-objectives: such as resources conservation, famer's benefits, development cost, finance management..., considered by planners in the beginning, but most planning methods can't provide planners and decision-makers more information with the function of quantitative analysis and multi-objectives' consideration. This study try to apply a Goal-Programming model to the landuse planning of leisure agricultral areas which are needed to think over may constrait factors, such as ecological environment conservation, the quality of recreational experience, water and soil resource conservation, the policy of agricultural landuse, the economic effects of management, the impact of waste... etc, through a systematic analysis in the mean time, adn find the best-compromise with a computer program. The final result in this study not only provide decision-maker with information of chooseing the appropriate alternative landuse distribution, but also improve the effect of resource using. Finally, a case of "Ta-keng Ming-dei Leisure Agricultural Area in Taichung city" is provided to illustrate methodology. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。