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題名 | 稻作農場兼營教育休閒農園可行性之探討=The Study of Paddy Rice Farm Combined with Educational Leisure Center |
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作者 | 胡安慶; Hu, An-ching; |
期刊 | 嘉義技術學院學報 |
出版日期 | 19990800 |
卷期 | 65 1999.08[民88.08] |
頁次 | 頁75-94 |
分類號 | 431.2 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 稻作農場; 教育休閒農園; Rice farm; Education leisure center; |
中文摘要 | 本研究以農民經營管理層面來探討大規模稻作農場兼營教育休閒農園之意願。亦 即規劃以水稻生產、教育農園、米食推廣、水稻文化、以及鄉土特色等農村資源,結合成一 新型態的休閒農園與戶外教學場所之可行性,透過問卷調查及個案訪問方式,對 95 個水稻 大規模經營農戶做調查,所得資料以次數分配及百分比等方法處理。研究發現:(1) 對經營 水稻教育休閒農園有意願之農戶 43.2%;而沒有意願的農戶其原因為:惟恐收益低於水稻, 缺乏經營資金,缺乏經營管理技術及勞力,自有土地太小或分佈零散,公共設施不足及環境 無特色等。 (2) 有經營意願之農戶中,距離鄰近都市 1 小時車程以內者佔 68.3%;認為毗 鄰農戶願意配合經營者佔 92.7%;在餐飲供應方面,可提供簡便飲料、便當、快餐或客飯等 ;有 64% 的農戶可提供遊客住宿。 (3) 受訪農戶希望經營的活動項目,依序為農事教育、 農村體驗、農事操作、農業遊憩、農產品採摘等;此外希望政府提供資金貸款、修建道路、 經營技術訓練、興建公共設施等。(4) 在經營收益上,除了水稻產品之外尚有門票、餐飲、 田間作業體驗服務等收益, 經估算每公頃有 201.837 元, 為原來水稻收益 (94,062 元 ) 之二倍。 |
英文摘要 | The research is to discuss the willing of large scale paddy rice production farm to combine with educational recreation center from the viewpoint of agribusiness. The goal of research is to assemble village resources such as paddy rice eductional recreation Center, the extension of rice, cultcue of paddy Rice and the draraiteristce of urban ect in order to. create a new tye of Recreation center and outdoor feaching area 95 large scale paddy rice producetion farmers are csurveyed and conducted personal visiting, all the data are analized by nomial distribution ard percentage. The results are follow:(1)43.2% of large scale production farmers have willing to manage the paddy rice teaching and recreation center, the Reasons for no-willing farmers are low income from paddy rice production, lack of capital lack of teachnology and labor of managemert, land are too smoll and scatlerly distributed public facility is not enough and no characteristic of environment etc.(2)among the farmer with willingness, 68.3% of farmer agree by car or bus the clistance showld near ubran ared and shorter than 1 hour 92.7% agree to combine nearby farmer to match up management. The viewpoint of food Supply, the farmers can supply convient drink, tea, food etc, 64% of farmers can provide the lodging for travels. (3)the visited farmers wish to design such kind of Activity, the vank are as follow:agricultural eduction, experience of agriwetural living, operation of agricultural practice, recreation of agriculture, parveating of agricultural product, etc They also expert the govermment can provide them with capital and loan, constructing road, the fraining of agribusiness, constructing the public facility etc. (4)the total benefit of agribusiness, except the production of paddy Rice, are excluded of tickets, food, drink, charge of operation and service etce. The income perherta is estcnated abut 201,837 N.T, They are double of the income of paddy Rice production.(94,062N.T). |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。