頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 塔塔加地區森林火災對松類造林地微氣候的影響=The Microclimate of Pine Plantation at Ta-Ta-Chia Area after Fire |
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作 者 | 王亞男; 姜家華; 楊美玲; 詹明勳; 宋烱輝; | 書刊名 | 中華林學季刊 |
卷 期 | 32:2=125 1999.06[民88.06] |
頁 次 | 頁171-181 |
分類號 | 436.19 |
關鍵詞 | 森林火災; 臺灣二葉松; 華山松; 微氣候; 光合作用有效輻射; 氣溫; 土壤溫度; Forest fire; Pinus taiwanensis; Pinus armandi var masteriana; Microclimate; Photosynthetically active radiation; PAR; Air temperature; Soil temperature; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 林務局阿里山事業區第24及25林班塔塔加地區,1993年1月發生森林火災。本 試驗自1995年至1998年在火災發生地區設立林火區及對照樣區,設置微氣候觀測站,監測 光合作用有效輻射量、氣溫及土壤溫度,比較火災跡地與對照區微氣候的差異。 林火區試驗地之光合作用有效輻射量3年間的年平均值為1.11mol/m2,對照區年平均 值為0.19mol/m2,兩試驗地差異顯著;林火區及對照區光和作用有效輻射量的最大值分別 為5.35mol/m2及2.l2mol/m2。氣溫3年年平均值,林火區為l0.75℃,對照區為9.63℃,差 異不顯著。表土溫度3年年平均值,林火區為11.63℃,對照區年平均值為9.88℃,差異顯 著。 林火區及對照區對微氣候的影響分別以年的最大值減去年的平均值(最小值)及平均值減 去最小值量化表示。兩試驗地差異顯著,顯示林火區之二葉松及華山松林對微氣候有調節的 作用。 |
英文摘要 | Forest fire occurred in Ta-ta-area(Ali-Shan working circle 24 and 25 compartment of Taiwan forest Bureau) in January 1993. From April 1995 to July 1998 microclimate weather station were used to monitor microclimate including PAR, air temperature and soil surface temperature in burned area vs. unburned area. The mean monthly PAR in burned area (1.11 mol/m□) vs. unburned area (0.19 mol/m□) is significant. The mean monthly air temperature in burned area (10.75℃) vs. unburned area (9.63℃) is none significant. The mean monthly soil surface temperature in burned area (11.63℃) vs. unburned area (9.88℃) is significant. The burned area and unburned area treatment influence microclimate quantitate maximum monthly-means monthly (minimum monthly) and means monthly-minimum monthly. The result were significant to exhibit Armand pine and Taiwan red pine forest with regulation microclimate. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。