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題名 | 世紀之毒--戴奧辛= |
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作者 | 繆國光; |
期刊 | 中華職業醫學雜誌 |
出版日期 | 19990700 |
卷期 | 6:3 1999.07[民88.07] |
頁次 | 頁219-223 |
分類號 | 418.84 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 戴奧辛; |
中文摘要 | 戴奧辛(Dioxin)是具有劇毒而長遠存在的化學合成物。就科學界而言,它是麻煩中 的麻煩,最致命、最恐怖、最難掌握的有毒物質。針對天竺鼠所施行的實驗顯示,戴奧辛的 毒性較砒霜強約5000倍,以一公斤體重為計算單位,另需注射百萬分之一公克的戴奧辛, 就可使天笠鼠立即斃命,運用其他動物作試驗顯示,戴奧辛是強力快速的致癌物。戴奧辛是 古已有之,於今為烈的毒質,「世紀之毒」或「地球之毒」是一般大眾及新聞媒體對它的稱 課,並不是科學界人士的專業封號。 |
英文摘要 | The cause of silicosis inhalation of silicon dioxide, or silica, in crystalline form and the subsequent reaction of lung parenchyma to the silica dust. Silicosis is popular in miners and tombstone sculptors, but rare by reports in tunnelers in Taiwan. We report a case of sillicosis developed in a sapper, who participated in the tunnel construction in Kinmen during military service. Chest X-ray revealed pneumoconiosis type lll (q, 3/3) based on Guidelines for the use of lLO international classification of radiographs of pneumoconiosis (1980). He was never employed in other work with potential exposure to silica before and after military service. Therefore, this is a case of silicosis due to tunnel work. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。