頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 臺灣之永續發展--國家與社會的觀點=Sustainable Development in Taiwan--From the Viewpoint of State and Society |
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作 者 | 劉阿榮; | 書刊名 | 社會文化學報 |
卷 期 | 8 1999.06[民88.06] |
頁 次 | 頁47-75 |
專 輯 | 臺灣之永續發展 |
分類號 | 445.9 |
關鍵詞 | 永續發展; 市民社會; 國家角色; 國家與社會; 環境保護; 社會正義; 國家自主性; Sustainable development; State role; Civil society; Environment protection; Social justice; State autonomy; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 「永續發展」不僅是全球性的課題,也是跨世紀之議程,近年來各類論述不斷呈現。從「國家與社會」的觀點分析,永績發展涉及三個重要的議題:(一)社會的形構與市民社會的發展;(二)國家之本質及自主性的程度;(三)國家與市民社會的互動關係。 本文首先分析civil society作為文明社會、市民社會、公民社會不同之概念意涵及其發展。其次,從多元論、菁英論、工具論、結構論、階級爭鬥論、組合主義等不同觀點闡述「國家角色」及其自主性。最後,則論述了國家及政府,在處理政商關係及民眾環保抗爭時的決策模式,對臺灣永續發展的影響;而市民社會的企業財團╱普羅大眾如何在互助合作與對立衝突的過程中尋求比較合理的互動情境,用以體現生態維護、資源分配、社會正義...諸價值理想。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study is to analyze sustainable development from the viewpoint of state and society, which are discussed from three aspects: (1) the structure of the society and the development of civil society, (2) the nature of the state and its autonomy, and (3) the interaction between the state and the civil society. In the first part of the paper, the nature of the civil society and its development are studied. In the second part, the state role and state autonomy are examined from the perspectives of Elite Theory, Pluralist Theory, Instrumentalism, Structuralism, Class Struggle Thesis, and Corporatism. In the last part, the influence of the interaction between the state/government and the society on the sustainable development in Taiwan is investigated. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。