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來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 中藥單味濃縮製劑品管規格之制定研究=Study on the Criteria of the Quality Control Items in the Single Crude Drug Extracted Dosage form |
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作者 | 張憲昌; | 書刊名 | 中醫藥年報 |
卷期 | 17:3 1999.05[民88.05] |
頁次 | 頁385-404 |
分類號 | 413.95 |
關鍵詞 | 中藥單味製濟; 乾燥減重; 總灰分; 酸不溶性灰分; 稀醇抽提物; 水抽提物; Loss on drying; Total ash; Acid-insoluble ash; Water-soluble extract; Diluted-ethanol soluble extract; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 為了解單味濃縮製劑之浸膏率及探討其品管項目規格分佈範 圍,選定丹參、山茱萸、續斷、百部、巴戟天、地黃、知母、陳 皮、大黃、龍膽、黨參、酸棗仁、附子、山藥、膜莢黃耆、薏苡 仁、半夏、茯苓、地骨皮及芍藥之單方進行產製及試驗結果,濃縮 製劑20個方中,其平均浸膏率50%以上者有百部(5%),介於 40∼50%者計有黨參、地黃及山茱萸3味(15%),介於20∼40%者, 有丹參、續斷、巴戟天、知母4味(20%),介於20∼30%者計有半 夏,龍膽、陳皮、膜莢黃耆及大黃5味(25%),介於10∼20%者計有 芍藥、附子、酸棗仁、山藥及薏苡仁5味(25%)低於10者,只有地 骨皮及茯苓2味(10%)。 實驗室自製之20個單味濃縮製劑,其水抽提物與浸膏之百分比 高於90%者,計有丹參、山茱萸、續斷、百部、巴戟天、地黃、知 母、陳皮、龍膽、黨參、膜莢黃耆及地骨皮等12味。介於80∼90% 者,有大黃、茯苓等2味。介於70∼80%者,計有酸棗仁及芍藥等 2味,介於50∼60%者,計有附子1味,介於40∼50%者,計有薏苡仁 1味,介於10∼20%者,計有山藥及半夏等2味。其稀醇抽提物稍低 於水抽提物。 至於使用不同來源藥材,其總灰分、酸不溶性灰分、稀醇、水 抽提物之百分比時有差異。 |
英文摘要 | In order to understand the criteria of the quality control items in the single crude drug extracted dosage form. Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix, Corni Fructus, Dipsaci Radix, Stemonae Radix, Morindae Radix, Rehmanniae Radix, Raaenarrhenae Rhizoma, Citri Leiocarpae Exocarpium, Rhei Rhizoma, Gentianae Scabrae Radex, Codonpsitis Radix, Zizyphi Spinosi Semem, Aconiti Tuber, Batatatis Rhizoma, Astragali Radix, Coicis Semem, Pinelliae Tuber, Poria, Lycii Radicis Cortex, Paeoniae Radix were prepared in laboratory scale and the quality items were determined. The range of the mean yields of extract in twenty formulas as follows: one articles over fifty percents, three articles range from forty to fifty percents, four articles range from thirty to forty percents, five articles range from twenty to thirty percents, five articles range from ten to twenty percents only two articles below ten percents. Twenty single crude drug extracted dosage articles were prepared in laboratory. The ratio over ninety percents of water-soluble extract items and extract are twelve articles as follows, Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix Crni Fructus, Dipsaci Radix, Stemonae Radix, Morindae Radix, Rehmanniae Radix...and Lycii Radicis Cortex Rhei Rhizoma and Poria, two articles range eighty to ninety percents(80-90%). Zizphi Spinosi Semem and Paeonize Radix, two raticles range seventy to eighty percents (70-80%); Aconiti Tuber, one article range from fifty to sixty percents (50-60%);Coicis Semem, one article range from forty to fifty percents (40-50%);Batatatis Rhizoma and Pinelliae Tuber, two articles range ten to twenty percents (10-20%). different resource of items, total ash, acid-insoluble ash, water- soluble extract, diluted-ethanol soluble extract with different ratio. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。