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相關文獻
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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 肝硬化患者之細菌性感染--157位病例研究=Bacterial Infection in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis--157 Cases Research |
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作者 | 卓富讚; 鄭庚申; 徐章虎; 盧敏吉; | 書刊名 | 中國醫藥學院雜誌 |
卷期 | 8:2 1999.06[民88.06] |
頁次 | 頁47-52 |
分類號 | 415.534 |
關鍵詞 | 肝硬化; 細菌性感染; Liver cirrhosis; Bacterial infection; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 細菌性感染是肝硬化患者最常見也是嚴重的併發症之一,其具有高的罹病率及死 率。 我們分析 1995 年 3 月至 1996 年 2 月在本院住院診斷為肝硬化有或無合併肝癌的 157 位病人做研究。 結果顯示 157 位患者有 39 位發生感染, 感染率為 24.8%。 依據 Child-Pugh 分級, 其感染率分別為 A:9.1%、:24.6%B、C33.9%,C 級其感染率明顯高於 A 級,有統計學的意義。肝硬化患者有無合併糖尿病或肝癌,其感染率無統計之差異:死亡 率有感染者為 48.7%,無感染者為 26.3%,兩者有統計學上的差異。 |
英文摘要 | Bacterial infection is one of the fatal complications in patients with liver cirrhosis. We analyzed 157 in-hospital patients diagnosed as having liver cirrhosis with or without hepatocelluar carcinoma from Mar. 1995 to Feb. 1996 in our hospital, only 39 patients (24.8%) had bacterial infection. The infection rate increased with the severity of liver cirrhosis (according to Child-Pugh grades A 9.1%, B 24.6%, C 33.9%). The difference between grades A and C was statistic significant (P<0.05). The infection rates of cirrhotic patients between with and without hepatocellular carcinoma was not significant different. The mortality rate of infected patients (48.7%) was greater than that of non-infected patients (26.3%) with a P value < 0.05. |
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