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題名 | 明代福建的築城運動=City-wall Building in Ming Fujian |
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作者 | 徐泓; | 書刊名 | 暨大學報 |
卷期 | 3:1 1999.03[民88.03] |
頁次 | 頁25-75+381 |
分類號 | 922.4 |
關鍵詞 | 明代; 福建; 城市; 城牆; 築城; 倭寇; 築城經費; Ming; Fujian; City; City-wall; City-wall building; Japanese pirates(Wako); Fund-raising for city-wall building; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 一般認為傳統中國的城市都是有城牆圍繞的,沒有城郭的都市,是不大能算是一個 標準城市的。這樣的說法,對北方都市來說,大致是對的,但對南方都市來說,並不完全正 確。南方有很多地方,雖設有地方政府,但地方政府所在地的城市多無城牆。然而元末明初 以來,南方沒有城牆的城市,紛紛築起城牆,掀起一波城市建設史上築城的高潮。本文以明 代福建為例,討論這一築城運動的興起及其背景,築城經費的籌措,與一般民眾對築城運動 的反應。 |
英文摘要 | In general, traditional Chinese cities were surrounded by walls. A city without a wall could not be considered a city. This was especially true for cities in North China. As to cities in South China, this definition was not quite accurate. Before the mid-14th-century, many cities in South China had no city-wall. The rise of the city-wall building movement essentially happened during the Ming dynasty. In this article, I will discuss the background of the rise of the city-wall building movement in South China. Also. I will discus how the funds for city-wall building were raised and the reactions of city-dwellers toward wall-building. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。