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題名 | 企業家精神與新政府運動=Entrepreneurship and Government Reinvention |
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作者 | 蕭全政; | 書刊名 | 政治科學論叢 |
卷期 | 9 1998.06[民87.06] |
頁次 | 頁363-384 |
分類號 | 572.92、572.92 |
關鍵詞 | 企業家精神; 新政府運動; 政府改造; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 一般學界和實務界在引用企業定精神理念於討論政府改造的方向和重點時,經經根據歐斯本和蓋伯勒的說法,而強調賽伊式的時時採取新方法來運用資源,以提昇其效能和效率。 對企業家精神的理念,本文主張應依熊彼德的觀點,並在強調創新與冒風險之餘,特別重視熊彼德在此理念中所指出的注重整體和長期的角度。 循著熊彼德式的思維,本文又論述三個重點:首先,分析企業家精神理念所以在全球性組織改牾中被重視的原因與重點;其次,從涉及國家機關與社會間關係的角度,及國內外政經變遷的歷史機態性觀點,分析企業家精神在政府改牾中的意義;最後,本文亦論述此理念對於當前臺灣的政府改造所可能啟發的意義。 |
英文摘要 | While Jean B. Say defined the concept of entrepreneurship as improving resources utilization by efficient and effective manners, Joseph A. Schumpeter highlighted its connotations of innovation and risk-taking and especially in a holistic and long-term perspective. Following a Schumpeterian version rather than a Say's one, this article analyzes first why entrepreneurship was spotlighted in the global tide of private and public organizational reconstructions, beginning in the 1970's. furthermore, based upon a theoretical framework that contains the structural relations between the state and society and the corresponding political economy, this paper anatomizes the implications that can be derived from the concept of entrepreneurship to the pervasive government reinventing movement. This areicle also discusses the implication of the entrepreneurial spirit to the current government reform in Taiwan. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。