頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 大躍進時期基層幹部行為分析=The Behaviour of the Grassroots Cadres during the "Great Leap Forward" |
---|---|
作 者 | 李若建; | 書刊名 | 香港社會科學學報 |
卷期 | 13 民87.冬 |
頁次 | 頁161-173 |
分類號 | 576.25 |
關鍵詞 | 大躍進時期; 基層幹部; 行為分析; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
英文摘要 | This paper argues that grassroots cadres were in part responsible for the many calamitous losses of the "Great Leap Forward," but that their behaviour had been influenced by three structural (policy) factors. First, the state did not reduce the tax burden on peasants when natural disasters hit China during that period. In order to protect themselves from being discharged, cadres endeavoured to attain the planned targets set by the state at the expense of the interest of the peasants. Second, the quality of cadres was low. Many of them were not well educated and they had poor knowledge of management. Third, the personnel assessment system was not efficient enough to screen out unqualified cadres. Dishonest officials were promoted. All these factors contributed to the conflicts between the peasants and the cadres, claiming lives on both sides. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。