查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 中國大陸企業在海外投資之分析=Overseas Investment by Mainland China's Enterprises: An Analysis |
---|---|
作 者 | 林武郎; 臧程遠; | 書刊名 | 中國大陸研究 |
卷 期 | 41:9 1998.09[民87.09] |
頁 次 | 頁35-52+85 |
分類號 | 563.52 |
關鍵詞 | 海外投資; 國有企業; Overseas investment; State-owned enterprise; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 中國大陸的累積協議海外投資,非貿易性質從一九七九年的零投資,增加到一九 九五年的四○多億美元,成長率非常快;不過它佔全世界海外投資的比率非常低。大陸海外 投資有一些特點:以國有企業為主,集中在加拿大、美國及澳大利亞等少數國家,採取合資 經營,大陸掌握有控制權。海外投資有下列四個動機:(1)規避貿易障礙,開拓國外市場 ,(2)獲取國外先進技術,(3)開發資源和(4)得到外國資金。有些海外投資是國際 政治的考量,以打壓臺灣的外交。 |
英文摘要 | Non-trade overseas investment by Mainland China's enterprises increased from zero in 1979 to more than four billion US dollar in 1995. While this growth is extremely rapid, it accounts for only a very small proportion of the world's overseas investment. There are unique features of mainland China's overseas investment including state-owned enterprises as the main investors; investment concentration in few countries such as Canada, the United States and Australia, and more than 50% ownership share in most joint venture cases. This overseas investment is inspired by four major reasons: (1) to avoid country quotas so as to increase their market share in industrial nations, (2) to obtain high technology, (3) to obtain natural resources, and (4) to get foreign financial resources. In some cases, however, mainland China's government sought to weaken Taiwan's foreign diplomatic relationships through its concession on favorable overseas investment. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。