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題 名 | 政府支出與內生化經濟成長--應用於臺灣經濟=Government Expenditure and Endogenous Economic Growth--Application to Taiwan Economy |
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作 者 | 莊希豐; | 書刊名 | 淡江人文社會學刊 |
卷 期 | 1 1998.05[民87.05] |
頁 次 | 頁241-267 |
分類號 | 551.232 |
關鍵詞 | 內生化經濟成長; 政府支出; 結構化向量自迴歸模型; 預測誤變異數分解; 臺灣; 衝擊反應函數; Causality test; Endogenous economic growth; Forecast error variance decomposition; Government expenditure; Impulse response; Function; Taiwan; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 自從Romer (1986)以內生化的處理方式解釋經濟成長的動力之後,有許多相關的 研究陸續展開。這些理論研究,分別將技術進步、人力資本、政府支出及研究發展(R&D)等 納入模型中,由內生變數來決定。而在諸多造成成長的來源中,我們針對政府支出和經濟成 長的關係做探討。以Barro (1990)之理論為基礎,討論不同政府支出(投資性與消費性)在 臺灣經濟成長經驗中扮演的角色。實證上,我們發現政府支出是臺灣經濟成長的來源之一, 但影響為正負波動都有。 |
英文摘要 | Since Romer (1986) developed the endogenous growth model, there has been a lot of research searching for the endogenous motives of economic growth. Technological improvementents, government expenditure, human capital, and R & D are found out to be the sources of growth separately. Among the sources of growth, we focus on the role of government expenditure on economic growth. This paper based on Barro's (1990) endogenous economic growth theory which includes government spending behaviors, is to observe the effects of different types of government spending on the growing experience of Taiwan. Empirically, we use SVAR model to estimate the relations between Taiwan's government expenditure and its growth. From the impulse response functions and simple Granger causality tests, this paper finds out that the government expenditures could be the endogenous sources of Taiwan's economic growth, but there is no absolute evidence showing they have positive contribution to Taiwan's growth. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。