頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 四肢骨骼復位患者健康照護需求之探討=Health Care Needs in Patients with Bone Reduction of Limbs at a Medical Center in Central Taiwan |
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作 者 | 陳雲霞; 林麗英; | 書刊名 | 榮總護理 |
卷 期 | 15:1 1998.03[民87.03] |
頁 次 | 頁9-20 |
分類號 | 419.73 |
關鍵詞 | 骨骼復位患者; 健康照護; 健康照護需求; Bone reduction patients; Health care; Health care needs; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究之目的為:瞭解接受四肢骨骼復位手術後患者健康照護之需求,並探討其影 響因素,研究過程係採問卷調查法,於84年11月22日至85年3月1日期間,在某醫學中 心對四肢骨折接受骨骼復位手術患者中發出105份問卷,獲得有效問卷100份。 研究結果顯示,健康照護需求最高之前三項,依序為與醫師聯絡處理問題、告知何時返 院門診、告知手術後禁忌姿勢及活動。在生理、認知、社會及心理方面之照護需求中,以心 理方面照護需求最高,社會方面照護需求最低;生理方面之照護需求以清潔照護需求最高,飲 食的照護需求最低;健康照護需求的影響因素在生理方面有,下肢活動情形及骨折部位,認知 方面的影響因素有骨科住院經驗及教育程度,心理方面的影響因素有婚姻、宗教信仰及上肢 活動情形;在生理方面健康照護需求的影響因素中,飲食照護需求之影響因素有宗教信仰、骨 折數、下肢活動情形及骨折部位,呼吸照護需求之影響因素有婚姻、年齡、骨折部位、住院 天數,排泄照護需求之影響因素有年齡,清潔照護需求之影響因素有骨折部位,活動照護需 求之影響因素有上肢活動情形、住院病床等級、教育程度、下肢活動及骨折部位,安全照顧 需求之影響因素有下肢活動情形及骨折部位。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to understand the health care needs in patients with bone reduction of limbs and the factors involved. Questionnaires were used as a research tool. From Nov. 22 1995 to Mar - 1 1996, 105 copies of questionnaires were sent out to such patients at a medical center, and 100 effective copies were retrieved. The results showed that in the aspect of health care needs contacts with physicians handling special situations ranks first in the list of most urgent needs, followed by information regarding the time for outpatient follow up, and information regarding prohibited postures and activities. Of the factors tha thave impacts on the needs of health care, it is found that 1. the ability of lower limbs and locations of fractures have impact on physical condition; 2 the experience of hospital stay, and educational background have impact on cognitive condition; 3. marital status, religious belief, and ability of upper limbs have impacts on psychological conditions. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。