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題名 | Influences of Parenting Styles on Young Children's Prosocial Development=父母教養方式對幼兒利社會發展之影響 |
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作者 | 林惠娟; | 書刊名 | 臺灣人文生態研究 |
卷期 | 1:1 1997.11[民86.11] |
頁次 | 頁73-93 |
分類號 | 428.8 |
關鍵詞 | 父母教養方式; 親子關係; 利社會行為; 利社會發展; Parenting style; Parent-child relationship; Prosocial behavior; Prosocial development; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 這份研究的主要目標在調查父母教養方式對幼兒利社會行為發展所產生的影響; 此外,為了進一步探討父母教養方式的形成,一些可能的因素也被納入了討論範圍,例如; 幼兒的性別,年齡,和父母自身的教育程度。這份研究主要採用了問卷調查的方式,對 165 位父親,165 位母親,以 165 位幼兒進行調查, 所使用的兩份問卷亦都出自作者本身的設 計,且都通過了信度和效度的測試。它們分別是父母教養方式調查表情 (PSI 和幼兒利社會 行為評量表 (PBRS)。 透過徑路分析的方去,作者回答了五個研究問題,結果發現,不只相 同的因素可能造成父母雙方不同的教養方式,而且,同一種教養方式對幼兒利社會行為發展 也有不同的影響方式和程度。為了解釋這些結果,作者因此討論了在臺灣社會下許多可能的 親子關係機制。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to investigate how parenting styles influence the development of yound children's prosocial behavior. In addition, some factors influencing parenting styles were also examined- children's sex and age, as well as parents' educational levels. The technique of survey was employed to collect data. The instruments used in this study were 2 measurements developed by the researcher-- Parenting Styles Inventory (PSI) and Prosocial Behavior Rating Scale (PBRS). The method of pathe analysis was used to analyze the data collected from the subjects including 165 fathers, 165 mothers, and 165 children. Five research questions were targeted and many interesting findings were indicated. Not only did the same factor cause different types of parenting styles, but also the same parenting style produced different effects on children's prosocial behaviors. Furthermore, in examining some of the research findings, several aspects of Taiwanese cultures regarding the dynamic father-child and mother-child relationships were revealed. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。