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題名 | 牙周邊緣組織退縮的分類=Classification of Marginal Tissue Recession |
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作者 | 董醒任; Dung, Tony Shing-zeng; |
期刊 | 中華牙醫學雜誌 |
出版日期 | 19970900 |
卷期 | 16:3 1997.09[民86.09] |
頁次 | 頁188-191 |
分類號 | 416.946 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 邊緣組織退縮; 分類; 牙根覆蓋; Marginal tissue recession; Classification; Root coverage; |
中文摘要 | 當牙周邊緣組織位於牙骨質釉質連接處以下時,稱之為邊緣組織退縮(marginal tissue recession)。邊緣組織退縮除了可能引發附連喪失,牙本質過敏,牙根齲齒,附連 牙齦不足,病人感覺老化等臨床與心理問題,前牙牙根暴露更可能嚴重影響病人的美觀。隨 著大眾對美觀的需求日益重視,牙周美容手術也因而日新月異。一個好的疾病分類應能明確 區分其嚴重度,提供治療方針,並反應其預後。此外,簡單、正確、實用的分類方法也是臨 床醫師間互相溝通不可或缺的橋樑。本文回顧並評估現有牙周邊緣組織退縮分類的方法,認 為其各有缺漏之處。故依據退縮嚴重度與預後提出一新的分類方法,當可藉此減少目前臨床 上因分類不清造成的困擾。 |
英文摘要 | Marginal tissue recession is defined as the marginal periodontal tissue locate apical to the cementoenamel junction. In addition to dentin hypersensitvity, root caries, inadequate attached gingiva, and psychological concerns, marginal tissue recession in the anterior region also causes serious cosmetic problems. As a result of increasing need for esthetics from the general public, periodontal plastic surgery has gain tremendous advances to meet patients' satisfaction. An ideal classification system is expected to provide enough information to differentiate disease severity, to provide treatment modalities, and to reflect prognosis. Furthermore, a simple, accurate, and practical classification is important for the clinicians to communicate with each other and with the patients. In light of the inadequacies in current classification systems for marginal tissue recession, the author proposes a new system in order to eliminate the ambiguities encountered frequently by clinicians. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。