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題名 | Surgical Results of Sensory Heterotropla=於重度弱視眼施行斜視手術之結果 |
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作 者 | 徐紅娜; 黃嘉靜; 楊孟玲; | 書刊名 | 中華民國眼科醫學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 36:3 1997.09[民86.09] |
頁次 | 頁199-203 |
分類號 | 416.7551 |
關鍵詞 | 重度弱視眼; 斜視手術; Sensory heterotropia; Strabismus surgery; Surgical outcome; Follow up; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 因單眼重度弱視或視力喪失所引起之斜視,一般被認為在斜視手術後之眼位穩定 度不佳,但在文獻上卻鮮少有相關論文報告。 本篇統計了兩組病人之手術結果, 研究組共 28 人,視力在無光覺至 20/200 之間,術後追�j 3 至 35 個月,平均 14.6 個月;控制組 共 47 人,視力 20/25 至 20/20,術後追�j 3 至 41 個月,平均 10.7 個月。結果在研究 組有 60.7%,控制組有 78.7%,在最後一次檢查結果為 10 個稜鏡角度以內之偏斜,最後平 均眼位則分別為 14.3 ± 15.4 及 7.4 ± 12.3 個稜鏡角度, 並無統計上之差別意義( P=0.191 )。 此外,在追�j期間內兩組分別有 9.5 ± 10.4 及 5.8 ± 8.5 個稜角度之變 化,亦無明顯差異( P=0.142 ), 此結果顯示,雖然視力不佳者之手術成功率稍低,但仍 可有好的外觀及維持穩定眼位之能力。 |
英文摘要 | Sensory heterotropia is defined as a deviation of one eye following severe impairment of visual acuity. It is generally thought that these patients do not maintain the alignment of visual axes after strabismus surgery. A search of the literature has not revealed a great deal of information on this subject. The purpose of this study was to compare the surgical result of the study group (vision range light perception to 20/200) with that of the control group (vision range 20/25 to 20/20). The average follow-up period was 14.6 months (range 3 to 35 months) in study group (28 cases) and 10.7 months (3 to 41 months) in control group (47 cases). There were 60.7% in study group and 78.7% in control group had deviation within ± 10 PD at the final visit (P=0.004). The average final deviation was 14.3±15.4 PD in study group and 7.40±12.3 PD in control group respectively (p=0.191). The average change in deviation was 9.5±10.4 PD in study group and 5.8±8.5 PD in control group during follow-up period (p=0.142). These results suggest that although the success rate in study group was not as high as that in control group, poor vision does not preclude good cosmetic outcome and stable alignment postoperatively. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。