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題名 | 日據時代西洋音樂在臺之產生與發展研究=The Study of Western Music Generation and Development in Taiwan at Japan Occupation |
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作 者 | 陳碧娟; | 書刊名 | 嘉義師院學報 |
卷期 | 11 1997.11[民86.11] |
頁次 | 頁453-483 |
分類號 | 910.3 |
關鍵詞 | 西洋音樂; 臺灣新音樂; Western music; New nusic in Taiwan; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 西洋音樂傳入臺灣的歷史,早在荷蘭時期(1624-1662年)天主教音樂即 隨著傳教士出現, 後來由於政治因素中斷了 196 年之久。 到了天津條約訂立之後 (1859-1895 年 ),清廷開放臺灣港口准許外國人居住及通商, 於是西洋音樂便隨著基督教 在臺傳播。之後,西洋音樂在臺的發展就再也沒有中斷過。到了日據時期 (1895-1945 年 ) 臺灣人民才有更多機會接觸到宗教音樂以外的西洋音樂,繼而以歐洲十八、十九世紀的音樂 語法,創造出自己國家的音樂。嚴格地說,西洋音樂在臺之產生與發展,應以日據時代為起 點,也因為日據時代所奠定下的良好基礎,才有日後西洋音樂在臺的蓬勃發展。筆者刻意著 墨於此,亦是試著強調用宏觀的角度來看臺灣的歷史、殖民時代的社會環境、教育政策以及 文化發展等,最後評其對光復後臺灣整體音樂發展之影響,使其發展主軸有清楚之脈絡可循 以供後續研究者參考。本文的研究除了肯定日據時期輩立樂家的努力之外,希望能提供後人 一個冷靜思考的空間,藉由回顧前輩們所建立的音樂文化,斷而加以反省與檢討,並為有系 統、有計畫的音樂傳承理出頭緒和方向,最後才能展望未來音樂文化的發揚光大。 |
英文摘要 | The history of western music in Taiwan was beginning at Holland occupation period(1642-1662) followed with missionaries until Qing dynasty governed this land. After 196 years, Qing was forced to permit foreigners to reside and do business in Taiwan, and those foreigners began to promote western music in the mean time. At Japan occupation period, (1859-1945) Taiwanese had a better opportunity to get touch with western music deeply. Considering this kind of opportunity, Taiwanese musicians even created their own musical styles. But, strictly speaking, the real beginning of the development of western music in Taiwan took place at the period of Japan occupation as a result of good social and educational background that generated the achievement for the future ages.(1945-) This paper tries to present you the whole Taiwan history, society, educational policy, and cultural development at Japan occupation in order to evaluate the effect of western music development in Taiwan. It can be as reference to the following researchers. Besides, this paper also gives the positive judgment to musicians of last generation. By reviewing their effort and composition, we hope to be able to get new direction for future music promotion and development. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。