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題名 | 元末明初俞本及其「紀事錄」=The Chi-Shih Lu of Yu Pen, a Late Yuan and Early Ming Private History |
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作者 | 陳學霖; | 書刊名 | 故宮學術季刊 |
卷期 | 14:4 民86.夏 |
頁次 | 頁47-63+左4 |
分類號 | 625.7 |
關鍵詞 | 俞本; 紀事錄; 張大同; 明興野記; 明太祖; Yu Pen; Chi-shih lu; Chang Ta-tung; Ming-hsing yeh-chi; Ming Tai-tsu; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 俞本《紀事錄》為記載元末明初群雄起事之重要私史。作者冠年入伍,隸屬朱元 璋親信麾下,參與征伐陳友諒、張士誠諸重要戰役,開國後仍任軍職,隨從招撫元室諸王, 至洪武中葉始退役。晚年專注著述,永樂初撰成《紀事錄》二卷,以編年為體,紀述自至正 十一年(一三五一)至洪武三十年(一三六七)四十七年間之親歷聞見。《紀事錄》錢謙益 《開國(國初)群雄事略》屢屢摘引,可見其史料價值,不過近人未睹原書,咸以為已於順 治七年毀於錢氏絳雲樓之火。實則此書仍存,今日臺北國家圖書館所藏,天啟張大同改編之 《明興野記》即為俞本《紀事錄》。本論文勾稽是書資料,將俞本生平及其書特色作一概述 ,庶幾為研究元明史事者效涓埃之助。 |
英文摘要 | The Chi-shih lu of Yu Pen, an annal of the events of the late Yuan and early Ming, is a private history highly acclaimed by historians. A junior officer under the command of Chu Yuan-chang's trusted lieutanents, Yu saw action in campaigns against Ch'en Yu-liang, Chang Shih-ch'eng and others leading to the founding of the Ming dynasty. After this, Yu stayed in the service, taking part in the pacification of remnants of the Yuan house; he retired in the middle of the Hung-wu reign and devoted his years to composing the Chi-shih lu. This work, in 2 chuan, provides an intimate and sometimes eye-witness account of selected events from 1351 through 1367, and is probably completed at the beginning of the Yung-lo reign. The Chi-shih lu was excerpted by Ch'ien Ch'en-i in his opus K'ai-kuo (Kuo-ch'u) chun-hsiung shih-lueh, and modern scholars all draw on this work as it was thought that the original edition was lost in transmission. In fact, a copy of a late Ming edition, under the altered name Ming-hsing yeh-chi edited by Chang T'a-t'ung in the T'ien-ch'i period, exists in the National Library in Taipei. This paper draws on this work to reconstruct Yu Pen's biography and offers some comments on its value for study of late Ming and early Yuan history. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。