頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 蓮子物性與去殼機械之研製=Studies on the Physical Properties of Lotus Seeds and Sheller Machine |
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作者 | 朱健松; 黃慶祥; 林建夫; | 書刊名 | 嘉義農專學報 |
卷期 | 52 1997.06[民86.06] |
頁次 | 頁89-99 |
分類號 | 435.441 |
關鍵詞 | 蓮子; 去殼機; 種仁; Lotus seeds; Sheller; Kernel; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 蓮子之長短軸比例在見蓮長粒為1.523,較接近橢圓形狀,而見蓮圓粒則為 1.251 ,形狀較接近圓形,長粒與圓粒之殼厚為 1.03mm 左右,為免於有損種仁表面,蓮子環刈器 底座凹槽的細刀片應調整至 1.0mm。完成之蓮子去殼機的外型長寬高尺寸為 680 × 320 × 1000mm。 經去殼作業試驗結果顯示,去殼機械在轉速 80 ∼ 300 rpm 時的機械作業效能, 顆粒的破粒率平均為 0.996 %,未去殼率平均為 0.67 %, 去殼率達 98 %以上,平均作 業能力每小時達 13.755kg,性能上已達到原設計目標。 本蓮子去殼機械整體機構操作過程 簡單、性能穩定、搬運輕便、價格低廉,推廣至農家使用將能有效減少勞力,降低工作生產 成本,且能提升種仁的品質,增加產品的競爭力,提高農家收益。 |
英文摘要 | The lotus seeds long-short axis ratio in chien-lan long granule variety is 1.523, its shape is like as oval, and in chien-lan round granule variety the ratio is 1.251, its shape is like as round. The shell thickness for the two varieties has the same value of 1.03. In order to avoid hurting the kernel's suface, the tiny blade of the lotus seed rim-knife device should adjust to 1.0mm. The outer shape of the lotus seed sheller is 680*320*1000mm for its length, width, and height respectively. After the shelling operation test, the results shown that the operation efficiency for the machine at 80 ∼ 300 rpm are as follows: it is 0.996% for granule-broken percentage, and 0.67% for no shelling percentage, the shelling percentage is over 98%, the average operation capacity is 13.755 kg per hour. In terms of the function it already attained the design goal. The lotus seed sheller is easy to operate, its function is stable, easy to move, and its price is low. It will decrease the labor force if it extensions to the farmer, and decreases production capital, promote the quality of lotus kernel, increase product competition ability, and finally increase the farmer's income. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。