頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 鬆弛技巧與產婦生產自我效能之相關性探討=The Effects between Relaxation Techniques and Childbirth Self-Efficacy |
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作者 | 馮容莊; | 書刊名 | 榮總護理 |
卷期 | 13:3 1996.09[民85.09] |
頁次 | 頁311-321 |
分類號 | 419.74 |
關鍵詞 | 鬆弛技巧; 產痛感受; 生產自我效能; Relaxation techniques; Pain level; Childbirth efficacy; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究屬類實驗設計(quasi-experimental design)之研究,主要研究目的是追蹤及 評值產前鬆弛技巧訓練是否能增強產婦之生產自我效能。自民國83年4月至84年4月間, 採立意取樣方式收案100名初產婦,以個案意願分為接受與不接受產前鬆弛技巧訓練課程之 實驗組與控制組,並以產婦之產痛感受程度與生產自我效能來衡量產前鬆弛技巧訓練之護理 效益。根據研究結果顯示,接受產前鬆弛技巧訓練之產婦比未接受者具較輕微之產痛感受, 以及較強之生產自我效能。但在統計分析的顯著性上,控制組與實驗組的產婦在產痛感受度 上有顯著的差異(p<0.05),而在生產自我效能方面,實驗組的產婦在鬆弛技巧的操作上較 具信心,亦即其效能性期望(self-efficacy expectancy)高於控制組。因此,足見產前鬆弛技 巧訓練的確可以使產婦在產痛的感受上較為減緩,並增加產婦應付產痛的自信心。 |
英文摘要 | The present study adopted quasi-experimental design. It's purpose was to explore the efficacy of nursing care on relaxation techniques during the labor/delivery period. Exactly 100 nulliparas were placed into two groups. The first group was given a prenatal relaxation training session of 2-3 hours. Pain level and childbirth self-efficacy of this group was compared with the control group that had no relaxation training. Observation indicated that the pain level scores were significantly lower during the delivery period in the group of women that received the relaxation training. At the same time, childbirth self-efficacy scores were also higher among this study group. In conclusion, the study demonstrated that relaxation technique training program prior to delivery lowers pain level and raises childbirth selfefficacy. |
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