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題名 | 析克佛森[C. B. Macpherson]政治理論之人性分析 |
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作者 | 王之相; | 書刊名 | 南開學報 |
卷期 | 1 1996.06[民85.06] |
頁次 | 頁349-366 |
分類號 | 570.941 |
關鍵詞 | 人性; 馬克佛森; Human nature; Macpherson, C. B.; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 馬克佛森批判西方自由民主傳統之人性觀點為佔有性個人主義,其社會後果不僅 造成人道精神的失落,同時它的方法論也犯了以偏概全之謬誤。馬克佛森師法馬克斯的辯證 人性觀,企圖走出傳統個人主義及全體主義方法論之相對困局,並藉此肯定發展人性觀在理 論上之成立、價值上之應然,以及現實上之可能。然而方法上的周密邏輯,與人性終極價值 之把握,二者之間難謂毫無脫節。 |
英文摘要 | C.B. Macpherson criticized the view of Man of liberal democratical tradition as "the possessive individualism," which not only lose humanism in society but also committed a methodological error in taking the particular for the universal. After the line of dialetical view on human nature of Marx, Macpherson tried to come out of the dilemma between methodological individualism and holism to make sure his developmental view of human nature to be a legitimate conclusion. However, it is still difficult to deny that Macpherson disconnetted his normative concluson, in the end, from the sober methodology. And the case of Marx is much the same. |
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