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題名 | 當金飯碗打破之後--師範生公自費面面觀= |
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作者 | 林彥君; 孫億蘭; 施和伸; |
期刊 | 今日教育雜誌 |
出版日期 | 19950600 |
卷期 | 60 1995.06[民84.06] |
頁次 | 頁24-33 |
分類號 | 522.69 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 師範生; 自費; 公費; |
中文摘要 | 依附是一種必要的人際關係,也是了解親子關?的一個重要概念。依附感情的連結,存在於親子雙方之間,母親是最主要影響其發展的人。母子依附關係的品質,對孩子行為與人格發展有著很重要的影響。在臨床的工作中,護理人員應從照顧的過程中,了解阻礎親子依附關?發展的危險因素,並協助親子建立穩固的依附關係。本篇的目的即是針對親子依附關係的發展過程、對兒童發展上所造成的影響以及護理人員可以提供的護理措施做一概要介紹,期能增加護理人員對此概念的了解及促進親子依附關係的建立。 |
英文摘要 | Attachment is an essential relationship and is also an important concept in understanding the parent-infant relationship. Attachment has been defined as "an affectional tie that one person forms to another specific person, binding them together in space and enduring over time" Attachment is a gradual development of a reciprocal affectionate relationship between the parent and infant throughout the first year of life. The mother is the key person of this process. The quality of the mother-infant attachment during the first two years of the child's life been related t various aspects of the child's life had been related to various aspects of the child's developmental functioning. A child's secure attachment to the mother has been positively correlate with the child's exploration ability, problem-solving ability, sociability, and control ability in the preschool years. Nurses are in a critical position to assess parent-infant interactions, to interpret the meaning of infant's behaviors to parent, and to encourage facilitative parenting behaviors. The purposes of this article want to describe the process of parent-infant attachment, its influences on the child's developmental function, and the nursing interventions that can improve parent-infant attachment. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。