頁籤選單縮合
題名 | The Influence of Social Relations on Refusals=人際親疏關係如何影響拒絕模式 |
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作者 | 朱惠美; |
期刊 | 臺北市立師範學院學報 |
出版日期 | 19950600 |
卷期 | 26 1995.06[民84.06] |
頁次 | 頁423-438 |
分類號 | 177.3 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 人際親疏關係; 拒絕模式; |
中文摘要 | 本文探討中國語言裡對話者間的親疏關係,如何影響其所採用的拒絕模 式。透過分析兩組受訪者(「朋友組」及「陌生人組」)的拒絕內容,本文說明拒 絕模式受對話雙方親疏關係所影響。本研究的發現支持沃芙森的「鼓凸」理論, 「陌生人組」的拒絕簡短扼要,「朋友組」的拒絕則投入較長的時間及口舌。除 此之外,文中方述及親疏關係對受訪者所採語意公式的影響。 |
英文摘要 | This study discusses how the soical distance of participants in conversations influences their refusal patterns in the Chinese language. Through analyzing refusals fromtwo groups of respondents (strangers and friends to the requester), the author demonstrates that refusal patterns are sensitive to the social distance between the speaker andthe listener. The findings of the study support Wolfson's 'bulge' theory: The strangersgroup rejected briefly, while the friends group engaged in longer negotiations in theirrefusals. The study also shows that social distance influences the semantic formulasused by the two groups as politeness strategies. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。