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題名 | 華僑青年飛行家楊仙逸傳 |
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作 者 | 卓文義; | 書刊名 | 筧橋學報 |
卷期 | 2 1995.09[民84.09] |
頁次 | 頁1-28 |
分類號 | 782.88 |
關鍵詞 | 華僑; 航空; 飛行員; 飛機隊; Overseas chinese; Aviation; Pilot; Flying group; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 華僑青年楊仙逸原籍廣東中山縣,1893年出生於檀香山,幼年曾聆聽中山先生演 講,受到革命思想的薰陶,及長服膺「航空救國」的理念,自費在美國學習航空,學成後返 國報效,追隨中山先生獻身革命,參與援閩粵軍任飛機隊總指揮,駕機討伐桂系軍閥,樹功 前敵,光復廣州。 旋奉中山先生之命招訓青年赴美學習飛行,並籌款購機。1922 年底不辱 使命,率航空人員並攜飛機及器材返國,受命擔任航空局局長,加強航空建設,聘美籍飛機 工程師及國內技師,完成中國第一架自製飛機-樂士文號,組織東征飛機隊,討伐陳炯明叛 軍,在前線助戰,甚為得力。為攻惠州城擬改裝魚雷以增強爆炸威力,1923 年 9 月 20 日 楊仙逸赴梅湖視察漁雷改裝的試驗,失事爆炸,不幸殉難。中山先生至為哀慟,下令追贈為 陸軍中將,從優撫卹。楊仙逸是一位具有發展潛力的優秀青年飛行家,全國同胞對其遽逝至 感哀傷,並永念其對國家的服務與貢獻。 |
英文摘要 | Sen-Yet Young, an overseas Chinese youth, was born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1893. He adored the ideas of Dr. Sun Yet Sen who devoted himself to the cause of setting up a republican China. He was so interested in aviation that he asked to attend aviation school when he had graduated from the university. He had deep confidence in Dr. Sun's theory: 'Aviation will save the nation'. Owing to his love of the motherland, and at the invitation of Dr. Sun, he went back to Canton to serve his country. He was appointed head of the Bureau of Aviation by Dr. Sun, and made many contributions to the construction of aviation. At his command, the flying group helped win the battles at war; in addition, under his management the coworkers were successful in building the first self-made aeroplane of the country. In 1923, when he was only thirty-one years old, he was unfortunately killed in an accident. He was such a good pilot, as well as a promising youth that his death made people all over the country extremely sad. Never would people forget about his service and contributions to the country. |
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