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| 題 名 | 論王維詩作對參訪寺院之描寫 |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 林清志; | 書刊名 | 宜蘭農工學報 |
| 卷 期 | 10 1995.06[民84.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁151-167 |
| 分類號 | 851.441 |
| 關鍵詞 | 王維; 參訪寺院; 僧人居士; 學佛習禪; 證得無生; Wang Wei visit to monasteries; Monk; Learning process and personal experiences with zen and buddhism; To achieve enlightenment; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 從王維的詩作中,可以明顯地見出其與佛教的深厚因緣。他不僅描述了學佛習禪 的經歷,更將由此而生的感懷與體悟,交融於其對田園、山水景緻之描寫中,使詩作的表現 不僅是景中有情,更復有理。 本文即以王維詩作中,對於「參訪寺院」經歷之描寫,作為論述的主題。首先,分析詩作中 描寫「參訪寺院」之題材,發現有描寫與僧人居士往來的感想,及描述實際宗教體驗二大類 ,從而瞭解:王維於此類詩作之創作緣由及寫作態度 接著,探討王維「參訪寺院」描寫之技巧,分別由設景與造境、對句的運用、移情技巧的運 用、結尾的技巧等四方面來說明。使王維如何能將山水景緻,與學佛習禪所悟之理,於詩作 中恰切交融的奧妙,彰顯出來。 「證得無生」是王維參訪寺院,學佛習禪的目標。而本文著墨於題材的分析,與技巧的探討 ,可以見出王維在詩中描寫「參訪寺院」之經歷,是道出宗教追求的過程,藉以表達「證得 無生」之自我期許。 |
| 英文摘要 | Wang's poems clearly show his intimate relationship with Buddhism. In his poems, he not only described his learning process and personal experiences with Zen and Buddhism, but also skillfully interwinded his understanding and insights with his portrayal of the scenery. This elevates his poems to a level where not only emotions but also insights and wisdom are displayed. Based on such an understanding, this essay will discuss Wang's experience in writting "vist to Monasteries." Firstly, by analyzing the subject of the pome, one can discover that the topic has two broad categories: descriptions of his thoughts on association with monks and his actual religious experience and understanding. From here, one can further perceive Wang's writting impulse and attitude in this type of poems. Secondly, we can explain the techniques employed in "Visit to Monastery" from four directions: creation of settings, usage of couplets, utilization of emotion redirection, and ending techniques. This would enable one to uncover how he wove scenery depiction with the intuition he developed through Zen and Buddhism. "To achieve enlightenment" is the ultimate qoal on Wang's visit to monasteries and his Zen practices. By analyzing the subject and exploring the writting techniques, one can see that Wang's caccounts of his experience in religious quest in "Visit to monastery," expresses his self expectation for achieving enlightenment. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。