頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 不同短期葉菜類在桃園縣沿海地區設施內周年生產可行性之研究 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 陳添來; | 書刊名 | 桃園區農業改良場研究報告 |
卷期 | 16 1994.03[民83.03] |
頁次 | 頁33-38 |
分類號 | 435.23 |
關鍵詞 | 葉菜類; 桃園縣沿海地區; 周年生產; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 為瞭解桃園縣沿海地區利用設施栽培蔬菜的適合性,以八種蔬菜周年栽培,評估其產量及販售情形作為指標。芹菜、菠菜、芫荽屬冷季蔬菜,在夏季平地無法生產,但芫荽用35%之黑色遮蔭網遮蔭,夏季可以生產且生育良好。莧菜、空心菜屬暖季蔬菜,冬季空心菜用宿根栽培,溫度不低於10℃以下,可以生育良好,莧菜在北部冬季無法生產,萵苣、白菜、青梗白菜選擇品種,對溫度日照不敏感者週年可以生產。 八種蔬菜周年栽培,10公畝之毛收益;79年以芹菜384,935元為最高,萵苣263,790元次之,青梗白菜255,845元居第三位。80年以芹菜645,320元為最高,青梗白菜603,020元次之,萵苣512,540元居第三位。十字花科之蔬菜不宜連作,連作發生土壤障礙與病蟲害發生嚴重,為避免土壤劣化以施用有機質肥料為宜,並可提高蔬菜品質。 |
英文摘要 | In order to understand the feasibility of leafy vegetables grown under pipehouse in Taoyuan coastal area, eight vegetables were cultivated yearly and evaluated with its yield and salability. Celery, spinach and coriander belong to cool season vegetables which couldn't grow well in summer, while coriander could grow well under 35% shade of black net, Amaranth, water convolvulus belong to warm season vegetables which could grow in summer, while water concolvulus also could grow well as the temperature could keep above 10℃. Amaranth couldn't grow in winter. Lettuce, pak-choi and chin-gon pak-choi could grow yearly as their varieties were selected cope with the season. To produce above vegetables, the income of per 0.1 hectare for celery was 384, 395 NT dollar, lettuce 263,790 NT dollar, chin-gon pak-choi 255,825 NT dollar, in 1990, while it increased in 1991, for celery was 645, 320 NT dollar, chin-gon pak-choi 603, 020 NT dollar and lettuce 512,540 NT dollar. It was better to prevent continuous planting vegetables with the same family or soil barrier and pests stress would happen, to provide organic fertilizer may overcome the problem and conserve the soil health. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。