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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 從價出口補貼,從量出口補貼與世界市場佔有率之研究=Ad Valorem Export Subsidies, Specific Export Subsidies, and International Market Share Rivalry |
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作者 | 李建慧; Lee, Chien-hui; |
期刊 | 高雄科學技術學院學報 |
出版日期 | 19971200 |
卷期 | 27 1997.12[民86.12] |
頁次 | 頁295-310 |
分類號 | 558.81 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 從價補貼; 從量補貼; Stackelberg領導者; 預算限制; Ad valorem export subsidy; Specific export subsidy; Stackelberg leader; Budget constraints; |
中文摘要 | 近年來,許多研究指出一國可通過出口補貼在不完全競爭市場中獲利。然而這些研究大多只探討從量補貼。本文分析從價出口補貼的經濟效果,並將之與從量出口補貼作比較。本文發現,本國政府有單面誘因在本國廠商作生產決策前承諾給予從價出口補貼,並可因而使本國廠商達到如同Stackelberg leader地位,本文也比較從價補貼和從量補貼的成本大小,以及存在政府預算限制下,兩種政策的福利比較。 |
英文摘要 | Recently, a number of papers have demonstrated how countries trading in imperfectly competition markets can benefit from export subsidization. However, most of them concentrate on specific export subsidy. In this paper, we have examined the effect of ad valorem export subsidy, and compare it with the specific one. It is shown that home Country's government has a unilateral incentive to pursue an ad valorem export subsidy policy before firms make production decisions, and thus make home firms acting as a Stickler leader, but home country's government will take more cost than using a specific export subsidy, even when it faces budget constraints. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。